Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31273283›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2019

Modafinil treatment modulates functional connectivity in stroke survivors with severe fatigue.

Milanka M Visser, Peter Goodin, Mark W Parsons, Thomas Lillicrap, Neil J Spratt, Christopher R Levi, Andrew Bivard

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Systematic review: Pharmacological interventions for the treatment of post-stroke fatigue.International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Neuroimaging correlates of post-stroke fatigue: A systematic review and meta-analysis.International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society · 2023
    Pooled it
  3. 5-HTBiological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2023
    Trial
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  6. Review
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Milanka M VisserSchool of Medicine and Public Health, Faculty of Health and Medicine, University of Newcastle, University Drive, Callaghan, 2308, New South Wales, Australia. milanka.visser@unimelb.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6535-2953
Peter GoodinDepartment of Neurology, Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
Mark W ParsonsDepartment of Neurology, Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
Thomas LillicrapDepartment of Neurology, John Hunter Hospital, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3273-7501
Neil J SprattDepartment of Neurology, John Hunter Hospital, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, Australia.
Christopher R LeviDepartment of Neurology, John Hunter Hospital, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, Australia.
Andrew BivardDepartment of Neurology, Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Post-stroke fatigue has a significant impact on stroke survivors' mental and physical well-being. Our recent clinical trial showed significant reduction of post-stroke fatigue with modafinil treatment, however functional connectivity changes in response to modafinil have not yet been explored in stroke survivors with post-stroke fatigue. Twenty-eight participants (multidimensional fatigue inventory-20 ≥ 60) had MRI scans at baseline, and during modafinil and placebo treatment. Resting-state functional MRI data were obtained, and independent component analysis was used to extract functional networks. Resting-state functional connectivity (rsFC) was examined between baseline, modafinil and placebo treatment using permutation testing with threshold-free cluster enhancement. Overall twenty-eight participants (mean age: 62 ± 14.3, mean baseline MFI-20: 72.3 ± 9.24) were included. During modafinil treatment, increased rsFC was observed in the right hippocampus (p = 0.004, 11 voxels) compared to placebo. This coincided with lower rsFC in the left frontoparietal (inferior parietal lobule, p = 0.023, 13 voxels), somatosensory (primary somatosensory cortex; p = 0.009, 32 voxels) and mesolimbic network (temporal pole, p = 0.016, 35 voxels). In conclusion, modafinil treatment induces significant changes in rsFC in post-stroke fatigue. This modulation of rsFC may relate to a reduction of post-stroke fatigue; however, the relationship between sensory processing, neurotransmitter expression and fatigue requires further exploration.

Indexed as

ConnectomeBrain MappingCentral Nervous System StimulantsDouble-Blind MethodFatigueFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedModafinilNerve NetStrokeSurvivorsCentral Nervous System StimulantsModafinil

Identifiers

PMID31273283
PMCPMC6609702

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.