Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31273201›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2019

IFITM3 promotes bone metastasis of prostate cancer cells by mediating activation of the TGF-β signaling pathway.

Xi Liu, Lu Chen, Yinghui Fan, Yi Hong, Xiaoqun Yang, Yao Li, Jianlei Lu, Jianmin Lv, Xiuwu Pan, Fajun Qu and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Combined loss of CDH1 and downstream regulatory sequences drive early-onset diffuse gastric cancer and increase penetrance of hereditary diffuse gastric cancer.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Xi LiuDepartment of Urology, Ruijin Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China.
Lu ChenDepartment of Urology, Ruijin Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China.
Yinghui FanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China.
Yi HongDepartment of Urology, Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Xiaoqun YangDepartment of Urology, Ruijin Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China.
Yao LiDepartment of Urology, Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Jianlei LuDepartment of Urology, Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Jianmin LvDepartment of Urology, Third Affiliated Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Xiuwu PanDepartment of Urology, Third Affiliated Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Fajun QuDepartment of Urology, Third Affiliated Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Xingang CuiDepartment of Urology, Third Affiliated Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Yi GaoDepartment of Urology, Ruijin Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China. gy12065@rjh.com.cn.
Danfeng XuDepartment of Urology, Ruijin Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China. xdf12036@rjh.com.cn.
Ruijin Hospital · CNSecond Military Medical University · CNEastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital · CNRenji Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Advanced-stage prostate cancer (PCa) is often diagnosed with bone metastasis, for which there are limited therapies. Transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) is known to induce epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), and abundance of TGF-β in the bone matrix is one of the important growth factors contributing to bone metastasis. TGF-β is reported as a key mediator of bone metastasis, but the underlying mechanism has not been elucidated. It was found in our study that Interferon-inducible Transmembrane Protein 3 (IFITM3) played a key role in the regulation of malignant tumor cell proliferation, invasion, and bone migration by binding to Smad4, thus activating the TGF-β-Smads Signaling Pathway. Lentivirus-mediated short hairpin RNA (shRNA) knockdown of IFITM3 inhibited cell proliferation and colony formation, induced apoptosis and inhibited migration by reversing EMT and downregulating the expression of metastasis-related molecules including FGFs and PTHrP. Microarray analysis showed that IFITM3 knockdown could alter the MAPK pathway associated with TGF-β-Smads signaling. By knocking down and overexpressing IFITM3, we demonstrated that IFITM3 expression level had an effect on MAPK pathway activation, and this change was more pronounced upon exogenous TGF-β stimulation. These results suggest that IFITM3 played an oncogenic role in PCa progression and bone metastasis via a novel TGF-β-Smads-MAPK pathway.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsApoptosisBone NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene OntologyGene SilencingHEK293 CellsHumansMaleMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMembrane ProteinsMice, NudeIFITM3 protein, humanMembrane ProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, MessengerSmad4 ProteinTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID31273201
PMCPMC6609682
OpenAlexW2954890254

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.