Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31273022›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2019

Telomere length: population epidemiology and concordance in Australian children aged 11-12 years and their parents.

Minh Thien Nguyen, Kate Lycett, Regan Vryer, David P Burgner, Sarath Ranganathan, Anneke C Grobler, Melissa Wake, Richard Saffery

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
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  4. The interplay between environmental exposures and COVID-19 risks in the health of children.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Minh Thien NguyenDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4479-6509
Kate LycettDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8988-4038
Regan VryerDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
David P BurgnerDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8304-4302
Sarath RanganathanMurdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Anneke C GroblerDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7809-7688
Melissa Wake *Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7501-9257
Richard Saffery *Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9510-4181
The University of Melbourne · AUDeakin University · AURoyal Children's Hospital · AUUniversity of Auckland · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo (1) describe the epidemiology of child and adult telomere length, and (2) investigate parent-child telomere length concordance.

designPopulation-based cross-sectional study within the Longitudinal Study of Australian Children.

settingAssessment centres in seven major Australian cities and eight selected regional towns; February 2015 to March 2016.

participantsOf 1874 participating families, telomere data were available for analysis for 1206 children and 1343 parents, of whom 1143 were parent-child pairs. There were 589 boys and 617 girls; 175 fathers and 1168 mothers. OUTCOME MEASURES: Relative telomere length (T/S ratio), calculated by comparing telomeric DNA (T) level with the single copy (S) beta-globin gene in venous blood-derived genomic DNA by quantitative real-time PCR.

resultsMean T/S ratio for all children, boys and girls was 1.09 (SD 0.56), 1.05 (SD 0.53) and 1.13 (SD 0.59), respectively. Mean T/S ratio for all parents, fathers and mothers was 0.81 (SD 0.37), 0.82 (SD 0.36) and 0.81 (SD 0.38), respectively. Parent-child T/S ratio concordance was moderate (correlation 0.24). In adjusted regression models, one unit higher parent T/S ratio was associated with 0.36 (estimated linear regression coefficient (β); 95% CI 0.28 to 0.45) higher child T/S ratio. Concordance was higher in the youngest parent-age tertile (β 0.49; 95% CI 0.34 to 0.64) compared with the middle (β 0.35; 95% CI 0.21 to 0.48) and oldest tertile (β 0.26; 95% CI 0.11 to 0.41; p-trend 0.04). Father-child concordance was 0.34 (95% CI 0.18 to 0.48), while mother-child was 0.22 (95% CI 0.17 to 0.28).

conclusionsWe provide telomere length population values for children aged 11-12 years and their mid-life parents. Relative telomere length was shorter in adults than children, as expected. There was modest evidence of parent-child concordance, which diminished with increasing parent age.

Indexed as

ParentsTelomere ShorteningAdultAustraliaChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLinear ModelsLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedTelomereageingchildrenepidemiological studiesinheritance patternsreference valuestelomeres

Identifiers

PMID31273022
PMCPMC6624044
OpenAlexW2954626251

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.