Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31270667›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2020

The association between periodontitis and dyslipidemia according to smoking and harmful alcohol use in a representative sample of Korean adults.

Su-Jin Han, Yeo Jin Yi, Kwang-Hak Bae

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Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Su-Jin HanDepartment of Dental Hygiene, College of Health Science, Gachon University, Incheon, South Korea.
Yeo Jin YiSchool of Nursing, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea.
Kwang-Hak BaeOral Health Science Research Center, Apple Tree Dental Hospital, Jungang-ro 1573 Goyang-si, Gyounggi-do, South Korea. sadent@naver.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7671-2165
Apple (Israel) · ILGachon University · KRHanyang University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this study was to examine whether dyslipidemia is associated with periodontitis according to age, sex, smoking, and harmful alcohol use in a representative sample of Korean adults who participated in the Sixth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES VI-3). MATERIALS AND

methodsWe examined 3987 subjects aged 19 to 79 years who participated in the KNHANES VI-3. Dyslipidemia was defined according to the definition proposed by the Korean Society of Lipidology and Atherosclerosis. The periodontal status of the patients was assessed using the community periodontal index. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was carried out and adjusted for sociodemographic variables, oral and general health behaviors, and oral health status. All analyses considered a complex sampling design, and multivariate analysis was performed in the age, sex, smoking, and harmful alcohol use subgroups.

resultsMultivariate logistic regression analysis revealed significant associations between periodontitis and dyslipidemia including hypertriglyceridemia and hypo-high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterolemia. In the subgroup analysis, periodontitis was significantly associated with hypo-HDL cholesterolemia in subjects older than 40 years, males, heavy smokers, and hazardous and harmful alcohol users. Moreover, periodontitis was significantly associated with hypercholesterolemia in hazardous and harmful alcohol users.

conclusionsThe prevalence of periodontitis (CPI 3, 20.7%; CPI 4, 9.0%) was 29.7% in Korea. Hyper-TG and hypo-HDL-C were associated with periodontitis in all subjects. In the subgroup analysis, the association of periodontitis with hyper-TC and pre-hyper-TC was further confirmed in harmful alcohol users and males, respectively. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: This study reaffirmed that periodontitis is associated with dyslipidemia, especially with hyper-TG and hypo-HDL-C. As the association of periodontitis with hypo-HDL-C, hyper-TC, and pre-hyper-TC was found differently in subgroups according to age, gender, smoking, and alcohol drinking, researchers need to consider effect modifiers in further studies on the association between periodontitis and dyslipidemia.

Indexed as

DyslipidemiasPeriodontitisAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysRepublic of KoreaRisk FactorsSmokingYoung AdultAssociationDyslipidemiaKorea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES)Periodontal diseaseRelationship

Identifiers

PMID31270667
OpenAlexW2955128584

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.