Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31270158›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2019

Altered Synaptic Drive onto Birthdated Dentate Granule Cells in Experimental Temporal Lobe Epilepsy.

Alison L Althaus, Shannon J Moore, Helen Zhang, Xi Du, Geoffrey G Murphy, Jack M Parent

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Increasing adult-born neurons protects mice from epilepsy.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. The role of dendritic spines in epileptogenesis.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Adult Born Dentate Granule Cell Mediated Upregulation of Feedback Inhibition in a Mouse Model of Traumatic Brain Injury.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alison L AlthausNeuroscience Graduate Program.
Shannon J MooreMolecular and Behavioral Neuroscience Institute.
Helen ZhangDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109.
Xi DuNeuroscience Graduate Program.
Geoffrey G MurphyNeuroscience Graduate Program, parent@umich.edu murphyg@umich.edu.
Jack M ParentNeuroscience Graduate Program, parent@umich.edu murphyg@umich.edu.

Funding

Aberrant Neurogenesis in Experimental Temporal Lobe EpilepsyR01NS058585 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI PARENT, JACK M · 2009 to 2019
$3.4M
Testing the Calcium Hypothesis of Age-related Cognitive DeclineR01AG052934 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MURPHY, GEOFFREY G · 2016 to 2020
$2.1M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG052934NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS058585
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dysregulated adult hippocampal neurogenesis occurs in many temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) models. Most dentate granule cells (DGCs) generated in response to an epileptic insult develop features that promote increased excitability, including ectopic location, persistent hilar basal dendrites (HBDs), and mossy fiber sprouting. However, some appear to integrate normally and even exhibit reduced excitability compared to other DGCs. To examine the relationship between DGC birthdate, morphology, and network integration in a model of TLE, we retrovirally birthdated either early-born [EB; postnatal day (P)7] or adult-born (AB; P60) DGCs. Male rats underwent pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus (SE) or sham treatment at P56. Three to six months after SE or sham treatment, we used whole-cell patch-clamp and fluorescence microscopy to record spontaneous excitatory and inhibitory currents from birthdated DGCs. We found that both AB and EB populations of DGCs recorded from epileptic rats received increased excitatory input compared with age-matched controls. Interestingly, when AB populations were separated into normally integrated (normotopic) and aberrant (ectopic or HBD-containing) subpopulations, only the aberrant populations exhibited a relative increase in excitatory input (amplitude, frequency, and charge transfer). The ratio of excitatory-to-inhibitory input was most dramatically upregulated for ectopically localized DGCs. These data provide definitive physiological evidence that aberrant integration of post-SE, AB DGCs contributes to increased synaptic drive and support the idea that ectopic DGCs serve as putative hub cells to promote seizures.

Indexed as

AnimalsDentate GyrusEpilepsy, Temporal LobeMaleNeurogenesisNeuronsRatsRats, Sprague-Dawleyadult neurogenesisdentate granule cellepileptogenesishippocampusretroviral birth datingtemporal lobe epilepsy

Identifiers

PMID31270158
PMCPMC6750946

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.