Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31269773›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2019

Reassessing the Role of Eosinophils as a Biomarker in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.

Mariaenrica Tinè, Davide Biondini, Umberto Semenzato, Erica Bazzan, Manuel G Cosio, Marina Saetta, Graziella Turato

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mariaenrica TinèDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health; University of Padova, 35128 Padova, Italy.
Davide BiondiniDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health; University of Padova, 35128 Padova, Italy.
Umberto SemenzatoDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health; University of Padova, 35128 Padova, Italy.
Erica BazzanDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health; University of Padova, 35128 Padova, Italy.
Manuel G CosioDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health; University of Padova, 35128 Padova, Italy.
Marina SaettaDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health; University of Padova, 35128 Padova, Italy. marina.saetta@unipd.it.
Graziella TuratoDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health; University of Padova, 35128 Padova, Italy.
University of Padua · ITChristie (Canada) · CA

Funding

Università degli Studi di Padova SID 2018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Blood eosinophils measurement, as proxy for tissue eosinophils, has become an important biomarker for exacerbation risk and response to inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). Its use to determine the pharmacological approach is recommended in the latest COPD guidelines. The potential role of blood eosinophils is mainly based on data derived from post-hoc and retrospective analyses that showed an association between increased blood eosinophils and risk of exacerbations, as well as mitigation of this risk with ICS. Yet other publications, including studies in real life COPD, do not confirm these assumptions. Moreover, anti-eosinophil therapy targeting interleukin (IL)-5 failed to reduce exacerbations in COPD patients with high blood eosinophils, which casts significant doubts on the role of eosinophils in COPD. Furthermore, a reduction of eosinophils might be harmful since COPD patients with relatively high eosinophils have better pulmonary function, better life quality, less infections and longer survival. These effects are probably linked to the role of eosinophils in the immune response against pathogens. In conclusion, in COPD, high blood eosinophils are widely used as a biomarker for exacerbation risk and response to ICS. However, much is yet to be learned about the reasons for the high eosinophil counts, their variations and their controversial effects on the fate of COPD patients.

Indexed as

COPDeosinophilexacerbations

Identifiers

PMID31269773
PMCPMC6678852
OpenAlexW2954920114

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.