Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31269758›Full record

ArticleMarine drugs2019

Chitosan Oligosaccharide Ameliorates Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) in Diet-Induced Obese Mice.

Minyi Qian, Qianqian Lyu, Yujie Liu, Haiyang Hu, Shilei Wang, Chuyue Pan, Xubin Duan, Yingsheng Gao, Lian-Wen Qi, Weizhi Liu and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Marine drugs, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Chitobiose exhibited a lipid-lowering effect in ob/obBioresources and bioprocessing · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Minyi QianSchool of Basic Medicine and Clinical Pharmacy, State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 211198, China.
Qianqian LyuMOE Key Laboratory of Marine Genetics and Breeding, College of Marine Life Sciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China.
Yujie LiuMOE Key Laboratory of Marine Genetics and Breeding, College of Marine Life Sciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China.
Haiyang HuSchool of Life Science and Technology, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 211198, China.
Shilei WangClinical Metabolomics Center, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 211198, China.
Chuyue PanSchool of Basic Medicine and Clinical Pharmacy, State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 211198, China.
Xubin DuanSchool of Basic Medicine and Clinical Pharmacy, State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 211198, China.
Yingsheng GaoSchool of Basic Medicine and Clinical Pharmacy, State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 211198, China.
Lian-Wen QiClinical Metabolomics Center, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 211198, China.
Weizhi LiuMOE Key Laboratory of Marine Genetics and Breeding, College of Marine Life Sciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China. liuweizhi@ouc.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-9841-1999
Lirui WangSchool of Basic Medicine and Clinical Pharmacy, State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 211198, China. wanglirui@cpu.edu.cn.
China Pharmaceutical University · CNQingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology · CNOcean University of China · CN

Funding

Jiangsu Planned Projects for Postdoctoral Research Funds 2018 K248CNational Natural Science Foundation of China 81700748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a global epidemic, and there is no standard and efficient therapy for it. Chitosan oligosaccharide (COS) is widely known to have various biological effects, and in this study we aimed to evaluate the liver-protective effect in diet-induced obese mice for an enzymatically digested product of COS called COS23 which is mainly composed of dimers and trimers. An integrated analysis of the lipidome and gut microbiome were performed to assess the effects of COS23 on lipids in plasma and the liver as well as on intestinal microbiota. Our results revealed that COS23 obviously attenuated hepatic steatosis and ameliorated liver injury in diet-induced obese mice. The hepatic toxic lipids-especially triglycerides (TGs) and free fatty acids (FFAs)-were decreased dramatically after COS23 treatment. COS23 regulated lipid-related pathways, especially inhibiting the expressions of FFA-synthesis-related genes and inflammation-related genes. Furthermore, COS23 could alter lipid profiles in plasma. More importantly, COS23 also decreased the abundance of

Indexed as

Administration, OralAnimalsChitosanDiet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalFatty Acids, NonesterifiedGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansLipid MetabolismLiverMaleMiceNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseObesityOligosaccharidesChitosanFatty Acids, NonesterifiedOligosaccharidesProtective AgentsTriglycerideschitosan oligosaccharidegut microbiomelipidomenonalcoholic fatty liver diseasetight junction

Identifiers

PMID31269758
PMCPMC6669476
OpenAlexW2953459253

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.