Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31269030›Full record

Observational studyPloS one2019

Influence of submacular fluid on recovery of retinal function and structure after successful rhegmatogenous retinal reattachment.

Misato Kobayashi, Takeshi Iwase, Kentaro Yamamoto, Eimei Ra, Norifumi Hirata, Hiroko Terasaki

Abstract readComparative StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Misato KobayashiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Takeshi IwaseDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3477-7670
Kentaro YamamotoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Eimei RaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Norifumi HirataDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Hiroko TerasakiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine the influence of residual submacular fluid (SMF) on the recovery of function and structure of the retina after successful rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) reattachment.

methodsWe reviewed the medical records of all patients who had undergone successful RRD repair by scleral buckling (SB) surgery or by pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) from March 2011 to August 2014. Spectral-domain optical coherence tomographic images of the macular regions were used at 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months following the surgery. The best-corrected visual acuities (BCVA) were evaluated at the same times.

resultsThe eyes with a macula-off RRD that were treated by SB surgery had a significant higher incidence of residual SMF (52%) than those treated by PPV (6.8%; P <0.001). Nevertheless, the postoperative BCVA was significantly improved in the eyes that had undergone SB surgery (P = 0.007). The postoperative BCVAs were not significantly different between the groups in which the SMF was absorbed (12 eyes) and not absorbed (13 eyes) within 1 month after the SB surgery. The photoreceptor outer segment length and the presence of a foveal bulge were not significantly different between these two groups at 12 months. Multiple regression analyses showed that the presence of a foveal bulge (β = 0.531, P = 0.001) and the duration of the retinal detachment before surgery (β = 0.465, P = 0.002) but not the duration of the SMF were independent factors significantly correlated with the final BCVA.

conclusionsThese results suggest that the postoperative residual SMF does not significantly disrupt the functional and structural recovery of eyes with macula-off RRD treated by SB surgery.

Indexed as

Fovea CentralisRecovery of FunctionRetinal DetachmentScleral BucklingVitrectomyAdultAgedExtracellular FluidFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID31269030
PMCPMC6608944

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.