Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31268642›Full record

ArticleInternational braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology

An augmented patient-specific approach to administration of contrast agent for CT renal angiography.

Charbel Saade, Nadine Hamieh, Ibrahim Al-Sheikh Deeb, Maurice Haddad, Alain S Abi-Ghanem, Diamond Ghieh, Fadi El-Merhi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Charbel SaadeDepartment of Radiology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Nadine HamiehDepartment of Radiology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Ibrahim Al-Sheikh DeebDepartment of Radiology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Maurice HaddadDepartment of Radiology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Alain S Abi-GhanemDepartment of Radiology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Diamond GhiehDepartment of Radiology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Fadi El-MerhiDepartment of Radiology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
American University of Beirut · LB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis hybrid retrospective and prospective study performed on 200 consecutive patients undergoing renal CTA, investigates the opacification of renal vasculature, radiation dose, and reader confidence. MATERIALS AND

methods100 patients were assigned retrospectively to protocol A and the other 100 were allocated prospectively to protocol B. Both protocols implemented a contrast material and saline flow rate of 4.5 mL/sec. Protocol A utilized a 100 mL of low-osmolar nonionic IV contrast material (Ioversol 350 mg I/mL) while protocol B employed a patient-tailored contrast media formula using iso-osmolar non-ionic (Iodixanol 320 mg I/mL).

resultsArterial opacification in the abdominal aorta and in the bilateral main proximal renal arteries demonstrated no statistical significance (p>0.05). Only the main distal renal artery of the left kidney in protocol B was statistically significant (p<0.046). In the venous circulation, the IVC demonstrated a significant reduction in opacification in protocol B (59.39 HU ± 19.39) compared to A (87.74 HU ± 34.06) (p<0.001). Mean CNR for protocol A (22.68 HU ± 13.72) was significantly higher than that of protocol B (14.75 HU ± 5.76 p<0.0001). Effective dose was significantly reduced in protocol B (2.46 ± 0.74 mSv) compared to A (3.07 ± 0.68 mSv) (p<0.001). Mean contrast media volume was reduced in protocol B (44.56 ± 14.32 mL) with lower iodine concentration. ROC analysis demonstrated significantly higher area under the ROC curve for protocol B (p<0.0001), with inter-reader agreement increasing from moderate to excellent in renal arterial visualization.

conclusionEmploying a patient-tailored contrast media injection protocol shows a significant refinement in the visualization of renal vasculature and reader confidence during renal CTA.

Indexed as

AdultAgedComputed Tomography AngiographyContrast MediaFemaleHumansKidneyLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRadiation DosageReference ValuesRenal ArteryRenal VeinsReproducibility of ResultsContrast MediaiodixanolioversolTriiodobenzoic AcidsComputed Tomography AngiographyKidneyRadiation Dosage

Identifiers

PMID31268642
PMCPMC6844352
OpenAlexW2985225378

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.