Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31268249›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2019

Long-term consequences of early postnatal lead exposure on hippocampal synaptic activity in adult mice.

Anahis Tena, Eduardo Peru, Luis E Martinetti, Jose C Cano, Carla D Loyola Baltazar, Amy E Wagler, Rachid Skouta, Karine Fenelon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Molecular pathways dysregulated by PbToxicology research · 2022
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Developmental exposure to PbChemosphere · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anahis TenaDepartment of Biological Sciences, College of Science, University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, Texas.
Eduardo PeruDepartment of Biological Sciences, College of Science, University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, Texas.
Luis E MartinettiDepartment of Biological Sciences, College of Science, University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, Texas.
Jose C CanoDepartment of Biological Sciences, College of Science, University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, Texas.
Carla D Loyola BaltazarDepartment of Biological Sciences, College of Science, University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, Texas.
Amy E WaglerDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, College of Science, University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, Texas.
Rachid SkoutaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Natural Science, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, Massachusetts.
Karine FenelonDepartment of Biological Sciences, College of Science, University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, Texas.ORCID 0000-0003-3605-5540
The University of Texas at El Paso · USUniversity of Massachusetts Amherst · US

Funding

TOXICOLOGY PROJECTG12RR008124 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS EL PASO · PI WALSH, ELIZABETH J · 1992 to 2011
$20.8M
SC1:Functional Investigation of Neural Elements Located in a Key Brainstem Circuit that Controls AttentionSC1GM118242 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS EL PASO · PI FENELON, KARINE · 2016 to 2018
$898k
NCRR NIH HHS G12 RR008124NIGMS NIH HHS SC1 GM118242
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLead (Pb) exposure yielding blood lead levels (BLL) as low as 2 µg/dl in children is an international problem. More common in US low-income neighborhoods, childhood Pb exposure can cause behavioral and cognitive deficits, including working memory impairments, which can persist into adulthood. So far, studies characterized short-term effects of high Pb exposure on neuronal structure and function. However, long-term consequences of early chronic Pb exposure on neuronal activity are poorly documented.

methodsHere, we exposed male and female mice (PND [postnatal day] 0 to PND 28) to one of three Pb treatments: 0 ppm (sodium-treated water, control), 30 ppm (low dose), and 330 ppm (high dose) lead acetate. Once the male and female mice were 9-12 months old, extracellular field recordings on hippocampal slices were performed.

resultsWe show that at CA3 to CA1 synapses, synaptic transmission was decreased and neuronal fiber activity was increased in males exposed to lowest level Pb. In contrast, both synaptic transmission and neuronal fiber activity were increased in females exposed to high Pb. The ventral hippocampus-medial prefrontal cortex (vHPC-mPFC) synapses are crucial for working memory in rodents. The lowest level Pb decreased vHPC-mPFC synaptic transmission, whereas high Pb decreased short-term synaptic depression.

conclusionsOverall, we show for the first time that early exposure to either high or lowest level Pb has long-term consequences on different synaptic properties of at least two hippocampal synapses. Such consequences of early Pb exposure might worsen the cognitive decline observed in aging men and women. Our results suggest that additional efforts should focus on the consequences of early Pb exposure especially in at-risk communities.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAnimalsEnvironmental ExposureFemaleHippocampusLeadMaleMemory, Short-TermMiceNeuronsOptogeneticsSynapsesSynaptic TransmissionTimeLeadhippocampusin vitro electrophysiologylead exposureoptogeneticsprefrontal cortexslices

Identifiers

PMID31268249
PMCPMC6710227
OpenAlexW2954007479

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.