Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31268205›Full record

ArticlePhytotherapy research : PTR2019

Tanshinone IIA combined with cisplatin synergistically inhibits non-small-cell lung cancer in vitro and in vivo via down-regulating the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt signalling pathway.

Xiao-Zhong Liao, Ying Gao, Sheng Huang, Zhuang-Zhong Chen, Ling-Ling Sun, Jia-Hui Liu, Han-Rui Chen, Ling Yu, Jia-Xing Zhang, Li-Zhu Lin

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Phytotherapy research : PTR, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
9.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiao-Zhong LiaoDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Ying GaoDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Sheng HuangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Zhuang-Zhong ChenDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Ling-Ling SunDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Jia-Hui LiuDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Han-Rui ChenDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Ling YuDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Jia-Xing ZhangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Li-Zhu LinDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8283-6554
First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNNanchang University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81573780National Natural Science Foundation of China 81702671Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong 2018B030311023Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 2018B030311023Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cisplatin represents one of the first-line drugs used for non-small-cell lung cancer treatment. However, considerable side effects and the emergence of drug resistance are becoming critical limitations to its application. Combinatorial strategies may be able to extend the use of cisplatin. Both Tanshinone IIA and cisplatin inhibit non-small-cell lung cancer cell growth in a time- and dose-dependent manner. When Tanshinone IIA was combined with cisplatin at a ratio of 20:1, they were observed to exert a synergistic inhibitory effect on non-small-cell lung cancer cells. The combination treatment was shown to impair cell migration and invasion, arrest the cell cycle in the S phases, and induce apoptosis in A549 and PC9 cells in a synergistic manner. KEGG pathway analysis and molecular docking indicated that Tanshinone IIA might mainly influence the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-Akt signalling pathway. In all treated groups, the expression levels of Bax and cleaved Caspase-3 were up-regulated, whereas the expression levels of Bcl-2, Caspase-3, p-Akt, and p-PI3K proteins were down-regulated. Among these, the combination of Tan IIA and cisplatin exhibited the most significant difference. Tanshinone IIA may function as a novel option for combination therapy for non-small-cell lung cancer treatment.

Indexed as

AbietanesAnimalsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell Line, TumorCisplatinDown-RegulationDrug SynergismHumansLung NeoplasmsMiceMice, NudePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinaseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal TransductionAbietanesCisplatinPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinaseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-akttanshinoneA549cisplatincombinationPC9PI3K/Akt pathwaysynergistic effectTanshinone IIA

Identifiers

PMID31268205
PMCPMC6772065
OpenAlexW2955107777

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.