Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31267548›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of eating disorders2019

Eating disorders and disordered eating behaviors among women: Associations with sexual risk.

Kirkpatrick B Fergus, Hillary L Copp, Jennifer L Tabler, Jason M Nagata

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal of eating disorders, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Engaging Medical Students in Adolescent Health Research: An Innovative Summer Rotation Model.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2026
    Article
  4. Time to Address Eating Disorder Risk Among Medical Students.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Food Insecurity, Sexual Risk, and Substance Use in Young Adults.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2021
    Article
  14. Food Insecurity Is Associated With Poorer Mental Health and Sleep Outcomes in Young Adults.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kirkpatrick B FergusDepartment of Urology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Hillary L CoppDepartment of Urology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Jennifer L TablerDepartment of Criminal Justice and Sociology, University of Wyoming, Laramie, Wyoming.ORCID 0000-0003-2256-327X
Jason M NagataDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.ORCID 0000-0002-6541-0604
University of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Wyoming · US

Funding

Wave IV Data CollectionP01HD031921 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HARRIS, KATHLEEN MULLAN · 1994 to 2020
$86.1M
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development K12HD00085033NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD031921
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the association between eating disorders or disordered eating behaviors and sexual risk in young women.

methodWe used prospective cohort data of young women ages 18-26 years from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (N = 5,899). Exposures of interest (at 18-26 years) included a self-reported eating disorder diagnosis or disordered eating behaviors including fasting/skipping meals, vomiting, diet pills, or laxative/diuretic use to lose weight and binge eating. Sexual risk outcomes at 7-year follow-up included the number of new sexual partners, condom use, and sexually transmitted infections.

resultsHaving either an eating disorder or reporting any disordered eating behavior was associated with a greater number of new sexual partners (B = 1.09, 95% CI [0.18, 2.00]) and lower odds of condom use (odds ratio 0.70, 95% CI [0.53, 0.94] among a subsample of sexually active, unmarried women). DISCUSSION: Young women with eating disorders or who engage in disordered eating behaviors are at higher risk for multiple new sexual partners and unprotected sex. Clinicians caring for young adults with eating disorders may consider screening for sexual risk behaviors.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBinge-Eating DisorderFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesProspective StudiesRisk-TakingSexual BehaviorYoung Adulteating disordersexually transmitted diseasessexual partnersweight lossyoung adult

Identifiers

PMID31267548
PMCPMC9714254
OpenAlexW2955052043

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.