ArticleHeart and vessels2020
Associations of left ventricular shape with left ventricular volumes and functions assessed by ECG-gated SPECT in patients without significant perfusion abnormality.
Article in Heart and vessels, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Assessment of Left Ventricular Shape Index and Eccentricity Index as Promising Parameters for Detection of Left Ventricular Remodeling in Cardiovascular Events.Current cardiology reviews · 2025Review
- Prognostic Value of Resting Left Ventricular Sphericity Indexes in Coronary Artery Disease With Preserved Ejection Fraction.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2024Article
- Spherization indices measured by resting SPECT improve risk stratification in patients with ischemia with non-obstructive coronary artery disease (INOCA).EJNMMI research · 2024Article
- Cardiac remodelling in association with left ventricular dyssynchrony and systolic dysfunction in patients with coronary artery disease.Clinical physiology and functional imaging · 2022Article
- Incremental value of left ventricular shape parameters measured by gated SPECT MPI in predicting the super-response to CRT.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Left ventricular (LV) remodeling often results from conditions with an elevated LV hemodynamic load or after myocardial infarction. The present study was undertaken to investigate the associations of LV shape with LV volumes and functions in patients without significant perfusion abnormality. One hundred and sixty-seven patients without significant perfusion abnormality on ECG-gated SPECT were enrolled. LV ejection fraction (LVEF) was obtained for assessing LV systolic function. Peak filling rate (PFR) and one-third mean filling rate (1/3 MFR) were obtained for assessing LV diastolic function. LV shape index (LVSI) was defined as the ratio of the maximum three-dimensional short- and long-axis LV dimension, and varies from 0 (line) to 1 (sphere). There were 125 male and 42 female patients with a mean age of 70 ± 8 years. End-systolic LVSI was 0.49 ± 0.07 (0.34-0.65). End-systolic LVSI was associated with LV end-diastolic volume (r = 0.51, p < 0.001) and LV end-systolic volume (LVESV) (r = 0.64, p < 0.001), and was inversely associated with LVEF (r = - 0.69, p < 0.001), PFR (r = - 0.45, p < 0.001) and 1/3 MFR (r = - 0.26, p = 0.008). End-systolic LVSI was increased with increased LVESV, and was not any more with LVESV of > 40 ml. Multivariate liner regression analysis showed that age (β = 0.16, p = 0.01), LVESV (β = 0.20, p = 0.03) and LVEF (β = - 0.53, p < 0.001) were significantly associated with end-systolic LVSI. Our data suggest that end-systolic LVSI, a measurement of LV shape, has close correlations with LV volumes and functions in patients without significant perfusion abnormality.
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