Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31266951›Full record

ArticleNature communications2019

Myc targeted CDK18 promotes ATR and homologous recombination to mediate PARP inhibitor resistance in glioblastoma.

Jian-Fang Ning, Monica Stanciu, Melissa R Humphrey, Joshua Gorham, Hiroko Wakimoto, Reiko Nishihara, Jacqueline Lees, Lee Zou, Robert L Martuza, Hiroaki Wakimoto and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 120 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. CDC7 Inhibition Potentiates Antitumor Efficacy of PARP Inhibitor in Advanced Ovarian Cancer.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Sequential Inhibition of PARP and BET as a Rational Therapeutic Strategy for Glioblastoma.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
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13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jian-Fang NingMolecular Neurosurgery Laboratory and the Brain Tumor Research Center and Department of Neurosurgery, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, 02114, MA, USA. jning@umn.edu.
Monica StanciuThe David H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research and Department of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, 02139, MA, USA.
Melissa R HumphreyMolecular Neurosurgery Laboratory and the Brain Tumor Research Center and Department of Neurosurgery, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, 02114, MA, USA.
Joshua GorhamDepartment of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, 02115, MA, USA.
Hiroko WakimotoDepartment of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, 02115, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0225-6424
Reiko NishiharaDepartment of Pathology, Brigham's and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, 02115, MA, USA.
Jacqueline LeesThe David H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research and Department of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, 02139, MA, USA.
Lee ZouDepartment of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, 02114, MA, USA.
Robert L MartuzaMolecular Neurosurgery Laboratory and the Brain Tumor Research Center and Department of Neurosurgery, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, 02114, MA, USA.
Hiroaki WakimotoMolecular Neurosurgery Laboratory and the Brain Tumor Research Center and Department of Neurosurgery, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, 02114, MA, USA. hwakimoto@mgh.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8225-241X
Samuel D RabkinMolecular Neurosurgery Laboratory and the Brain Tumor Research Center and Department of Neurosurgery, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, 02114, MA, USA. rabkin@mgh.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2344-2795
Harvard University · USMassachusetts Institute of Technology · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

GENETICALLY ENGINEERED VIRUSES FOR BRAIN TUMOR THERAPYR01NS032677 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MARTUZA, ROBERT L · 1994 to 2022
$9.0M
Targeting Tumorigenic Pathways in Glioblastoma with Oncolytic HSVR01CA160762 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI RABKIN, SAMUEL DAVID · 2012 to 2023
$3.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA160762NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS032677U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) R01CA160762U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) R01NS032677
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PARP inhibitors (PARPis) have clinical efficacy in BRCA-deficient cancers, but not BRCA-intact tumors, including glioblastoma (GBM). We show that MYC or MYCN amplification in patient-derived glioblastoma stem-like cells (GSCs) generates sensitivity to PARPi via Myc-mediated transcriptional repression of CDK18, while most tumors without amplification are not sensitive. In response to PARPi, CDK18 facilitates ATR activation by interacting with ATR and regulating ATR-Rad9/ATR-ETAA1 interactions; thereby promoting homologous recombination (HR) and PARPi resistance. CDK18 knockdown or ATR inhibition in GSCs suppressed HR and conferred PARPi sensitivity, with ATR inhibitors synergizing with PARPis or sensitizing GSCs. ATR inhibitor VE822 combined with PARPi extended survival of mice bearing GSC-derived orthotopic tumors, irrespective of PARPi-sensitivity. These studies identify a role of CDK18 in ATR-regulated HR. We propose that combined blockade of ATR and PARP is an effective strategy for GBM, even for low-Myc GSCs that do not respond to PARPi alone, and potentially other PARPi-refractory tumors.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmHomologous RecombinationAnimalsAntigens, SurfaceAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsCyclin-Dependent KinasesFemaleGlioblastomaHumansMiceMice, SCIDNeoplastic Stem CellsN-Myc Proto-Oncogene ProteinPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsAntigens, SurfaceAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsATR protein, humanCell Cycle ProteinsCyclin-Dependent KinasesETAA1 protein, humanMYCN protein, humanMYC protein, humanN-Myc Proto-Oncogene ProteinPCTAIRE-3 protein kinasePoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycrad9 protein

Identifiers

PMID31266951
PMCPMC6606647
OpenAlexW2954862062

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.