ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2019
Palmitic Acid and β-Hydroxybutyrate Induce Inflammatory Responses in Bovine Endometrial Cells by Activating Oxidative Stress-Mediated NF-κB Signaling.
Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.
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Who cites it
34 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.
- Gestational Ketosis Compromises Nephron Endowment and Long-Term Kidney Function in Offspring.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2026Article
- Choline as a Modulator of Periparturient Diseases in Dairy Cows.Veterinary sciences · 2025Review
- Immunometabolic Contributions of Atopobiaceae Family Members in Human Papillomavirus Infection, Cervical Dysplasia, and Cancer.The Journal of infectious diseases · 2025Article
- Uterine Extracellular Vesicles Can Emulate the Long-Term Effects of Post-Partum Negative Energy Balance in Dairy Cows.Molecular reproduction and development · 2025Article
- The In Vitro Effects of Choline on Non-Esterified Fatty Acid-Treated Bovine Peripheral Blood Leukocytes.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025Article
- β-Hydroxybutyrate-induced mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) release mediated innate inflammatory response in bovine mammary epithelial cells by inhibiting autophagy.Journal of animal science and biotechnology · 2025Article
- β-hydroxybutyrate induces endoplasmic reticulum stress in bovine cumulus cells during oocyte maturationAnimal reproduction · 2025Article
- Protective effects of α-ketoglutaric acid on palmitic acid-induced deterioration in sheep endometrial epithelial cells via ferroptosis inhibition.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2025Article
- Palmitic acid-induced cell death: impact of endoplasmic reticulum and oxidative stress, mitigated by L-citrulline.Animal bioscience · 2025Article
- The Protective Role of Vitamin E against Oxidative Stress and Immunosuppression Induced by Non-Esterified Fatty Acids in Bovine Peripheral Blood Leukocytes.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024Article
- The Complex Interplay of Insulin Resistance and Metabolic Inflammation in Transition Dairy Cows.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024Review
- Eucalyptus torquata L. flowers: a comprehensive study reporting their metabolites profiling and anti-gouty arthritis potential.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- β-Hydroxybutyrate Effects on Bovine Caruncular Epithelial Cells: A Model for Investigating the Peri-Implantation Period Disruption in Ketotic Dairy Cows.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023Article
- Rhamnetin ameliorates non-alcoholic steatosis and hepatocellular carcinoma in vitro.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2023Article
- Low Glucose plus β-Hydroxybutyrate Induces an Enhanced Inflammatory Response in Yak Alveolar Macrophages via Activating the GPR109A/NF-κB Signaling Pathway.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- Sirtuin 3 regulation: a target to alleviate β-hydroxybutyric acid-induced mitochondrial dysfunction in bovine granulosa cells.Journal of animal science and biotechnology · 2023Article
- Endoplasmic reticulum stress increases exosome biogenesis and packaging relevant to sperm maturation in response to oxidative stress in obese mice.Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E · 2022Article
- Transcriptome Analysis Reveals That NEFA and β-Hydroxybutyrate Induce Oxidative Stress and Inflammatory Response in Bovine Mammary Epithelial Cells.Metabolites · 2022Article
- Obesity-induced elevated palmitic acid promotes inflammation and glucose metabolism disorders through GPRs/NF-κB/KLF7 pathway.Nutrition & diabetes · 2022Article
- Untargeted Metabolomics Reveals Metabolic Stress Alleviation by Prepartum Exercise in Transition Dairy Cows.Metabolites · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Ketosis is a nutritional metabolic disease in dairy cows, and researches indicated that ketonic cows always accompany reproductive problems. When ketosis occurs, the levels of non-esterified fatty acids (NEFAs) and β-hydroxybutyrate (BHBA) in the blood increase significantly. Palmitic acid (PA) is a main component of saturated fatty acids composing NEFA. The aim of this study was to investigate whether high levels of PA and BHBA induce inflammatory responses and regulatory mechanisms in bovine endometrial cells (BEND). Using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, quantitative real-time PCR, and western blotting, we evaluated oxidative stress, pro-inflammatory factors, and the nuclear factor (NF)-κB pathway in cultured BEND cells treated with different concentrations of PA, BHBA, pyrrolidinedithiocarbamate (PDTC, an NF-κB pathway inhibitor), and N-acetylcysteine (NAC, an antioxidant). The content of malondialdehyde was significantly higher, the content of glutathione was lower, and antioxidant activity-glutathione peroxidase, superoxide dismutase, catalase, and total antioxidant capacity-was lower in treated cells compared with control cells. PA- and BHBA-induced oxidative stress activated the NF-κB signaling pathway and upregulated the release of pro-inflammatory factors. Moreover, PA- and BHBA-induced activation of NF-κB-mediated inflammatory responses was inhibited by PDTC and NAC. High concentrations of PA and BHBA induce inflammatory responses in BEND cells by activating oxidative stress-mediated NF-κB signaling.
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