Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31266155›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2019

Indirect Chronic Effects of an Oleuropein-Rich Olive Leaf Extract on Sucrase-Isomaltase In Vitro and In Vivo.

Alison Pyner, Shuk Yan Chan, Sarka Tumova, Asimina Kerimi, Gary Williamson

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Alison PynerSchool of Food Science and Nutrition, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK.
Shuk Yan ChanSchool of Food Science and Nutrition, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK.
Sarka TumovaSchool of Food Science and Nutrition, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK.
Asimina KerimiSchool of Food Science and Nutrition, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9725-3511
Gary WilliamsonSchool of Food Science and Nutrition, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK. gary.williamson1@monash.edu.
University of Leeds · GB

Funding

European Research Council 322467
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Consumption of dietary bioactives is an avenue to enhancing the effective healthiness of diets by attenuating the glycaemic response. The intestinal brush border enzyme sucrase-isomaltase (SI) is the sole enzyme hydrolysing consumed sucrose, and we previously showed the acute effects of olive leaf extract (OLE) on sucrase activity when given together with sugars both in vitro and in vivo. Here we tested whether OLE could affect sucrase expression when pre-incubated chronically, a "priming" effect not dependent on competitive interaction with SI, in both a cell model and a human intervention. Using differentiated Caco-2/TC7 cells, long-term pre-treatment with oleuropein-rich olive leaf extract (OLE) lowered SI mRNA, surface protein and activity, and attenuated subsequent sucrose hydrolysis. Based on these results, a randomised, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, crossover pilot study was conducted. OLE (50 mg oleuropein) was consumed in capsule form 3 times a day for 1 week by 11 healthy young women followed by an oral sucrose tolerance test in the absence of OLE. However this treatment, compared to placebo, did not induce a change in post-prandial blood glucose maximum concentration (Glc

Indexed as

OleaPlant LeavesAdolescentAdultAgedBiomarkersBlood GlucoseCaco-2 CellsCross-Over StudiesDietary SucroseDouble-Blind MethodFemaleGene Expression RegulationHumansIntestinal MucosaIridoid GlucosidesBiomarkersBlood GlucoseDietary SucroseIridoid GlucosidesIridoidsoleuropeinPlant ExtractsSucrase-Isomaltase ComplexCaco-2diabetesOleuropeinolive leaf extractsucrasesugar

Identifiers

PMID31266155
PMCPMC6683085
OpenAlexW2953492321

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.