Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31265071›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2019

Comparison of Teriparatide and Denosumab in Patients Switching From Long-Term Bisphosphonate Use.

Houchen Lyu, Sizheng S Zhao, Kazuki Yoshida, Sara K Tedeschi, Chang Xu, Sagar U Nigwekar, Benjamin Z Leder, Daniel H Solomon

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. A systematic review and meta-analysis of sequential treatment strategies for osteoporosis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2026
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  15. Osteoporosis in 10 years time: a glimpse into the future of osteoporosis.Therapeutic advances in musculoskeletal disease · 2022
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  16. Comparative effectiveness of denosumab, teriparatide, and zoledronic acid among frail older adults: a retrospective cohort study.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Houchen LyuDivision of Rheumatology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Sizheng S ZhaoDivision of Rheumatology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Kazuki YoshidaDivision of Rheumatology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Sara K TedeschiDivision of Rheumatology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Chang XuDivision of Rheumatology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Sagar U NigwekarDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Benjamin Z LederHarvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Daniel H SolomonDivision of Rheumatology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.

Funding

VERITY: Value and Evidence in Rheumatology using bioInformaTics, and advanced analYticsP30AR072577 · NIAMS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Daniel Hal Solomon · 2017 to 2026
$9.8M
Patient Centered Outcomes Research in RheumatologyK24AR055989 · NIAMS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SOLOMON, DANIEL HAL · 2008 to 2017
$1.5M
NIAMS NIH HHS K24 AR055989NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR072577
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextTeriparatide and denosumab are effective treatments for osteoporosis and typically reserved as second-line options after patients have used bisphosphonates. However, limited head-to-head comparative effectiveness data exist between teriparatide and denosumab.

objectiveWe compared changes in bone mineral density (BMD) between groups treated with teriparatide or denosumab after using bisphosphonates, focusing on the change in BMD while on either drug over 2 years.

designObservational cohort study using electronic medical records from two academic medical centers in the United States.

participantsThe study population included osteoporotic patients >45 years who received bisphosphonates >1 year before switching to teriparatide or denosumab. OUTCOME MEASURES: Annualized BMD change from baseline at the lumbar spine, total hip, and femoral neck.

resultsPatients treated with teriparatide (n = 110) were compared with those treated with denosumab (n = 105); the mean (SD) age was 70 (10) years and median duration (interquartile range) of bisphosphonate use was 7.0 (5.6 to 9.7) years. Compared with denosumab users, teriparatide users had higher annualized BMD change at the spine by 1.3% (95% CI 0.02, 2.7%) but lower at the total hip by -2.2% (95% CI -2.9 to -1.5%) and the femoral neck by -1.1% (95% CI -2.1 to -0.1%). Those who switched to teriparatide had a transient loss of hip BMD for the first year, with no overall increase in the total hip BMD over 2 years.

conclusionsAmong patients who use long-term bisphosphonates, the decision of switching to teriparatide should be made with caution, especially for patients at high risk of hip fracture.

Indexed as

Absorptiometry, PhotonAgedAged, 80 and overBone DensityBone Density Conservation AgentsBone RemodelingDenosumabDiphosphonatesDrug SubstitutionFemaleFemur NeckHipHumansMaleMiddle AgedOsteoporosisBone Density Conservation AgentsDenosumabDiphosphonatesTeriparatide

Identifiers

PMID31265071
PMCPMC6785688

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.