Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31264012›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2019

Does vessel length impact transluminal attenuation gradient in 320-slice coronary CT angiography? Correlation with invasive angiography.

Nan Xu, Kun Peng, Shun Dai, Lei Zhang, Hong Yu, Gonghua Dai, Liqing Jin, Bo Hu, Guangyu Tang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European radiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Nan XuDepartment of Radiology, Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200072, China.
Kun PengDepartment of Radiology, Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200072, China.
Shun DaiDepartment of Radiology, Tongren Hospital, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200336, China.
Lei ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai, 200080, China.
Hong YuDepartment of Radiology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200120, China.
Gonghua DaiDepartment of Radiology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200120, China.
Liqing JinDepartment of Radiology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200120, China.
Bo HuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200120, China.
Guangyu TangDepartment of Radiology, Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200072, China. tgy17@126.com.
Shanghai East Hospital · CNShanghai Tenth People's Hospital · CNShanghai First People's Hospital · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNTongji University · CN

Funding

Foundation of Shanghai Municipal Commission of Health and Family Planning 201540232Shanghai Science and Technology Commission, International cooperation and exchange Project 16410722200
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to investigate the influence of vessel length on transluminal attenuation gradient (TAG) and establish a new index, VLN-TAG (VLN-TAG (HU/100 mm

methodsA total of 150 coronary arteries from 52 patients who underwent single-beat scanning using 320-slice CT and invasive coronary angiography (ICA) within 2 weeks were retrospectively enrolled. TAG was obtained from the major three epicardial vessels, and its interrelation with the measured length of the vessels was evaluated by Pearson correlation and regression analyses. The changes in TAG and VLN-TAG were compared with the corresponding stenosis severities ascertained by ICA using repeated measures ANOVA.

resultsTAG had a significant interrelation with the measured length of the vessels (r = 0.644, p < 0.001). Neither TAG nor VLN-TAG with different stenosis degrees of < 50, 50-70, and 70-99% on ICA had significant difference among the three groups. Plaque composition had no influence on VLN-TAG in all groups. The combined TAG or VLN-TAG and coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) assessment did not significantly change the area under the curve compared with using CCTA only. In the calcified vessels group, adding VLN-TAG to CCTA improved the specificity (92.86 vs 85.71%).

conclusionsVessel length is an important factor impacting TAG. TAG does not offer an incremental diagnostic value compared with CCTA only for detecting coronary stenosis. KEY POINTS: • Transluminal attenuation gradient (TAG) does not improve the diagnostic value of CCTA. Vessel length impacts TAG, but VLN-TAG does not improve the diagnostic value of CCTA. • Plaque composition had no influence on VLN-TAG in all groups of stenosis degrees. There may be a minimal improvement in specificity when VLN-TAG is applied to the calcified vessels group.

Indexed as

AgedComputed Tomography AngiographyCoronary AngiographyCoronary StenosisCoronary VesselsFemaleHumansMaleReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityAngiographyCoronary stenosisMultidetector computed tomography

Identifiers

PMID31264012
OpenAlexW2954218628

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.