Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31263239›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Astaxanthin suppresses the metastasis of colon cancer by inhibiting the MYC-mediated downregulation of microRNA-29a-3p and microRNA-200a.

Hye-Youn Kim, Young-Mi Kim, Suntaek Hong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Astaxanthin suppresses the malignant behaviors of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells by blocking PI3K/AKT and NF-κB pathways via miR-29a-3p.Genes and environment : the official journal of the Japanese Environmental Mutagen Society · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hye-Youn KimLaboratory of Cancer Cell Biology, Department of Biochemistry, Gachon University School of Medicine, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Young-Mi KimDepartment of Health Sciences and Technology, GAIHST, Gachon University, Incheon, 21999, Republic of Korea.
Suntaek HongLaboratory of Cancer Cell Biology, Department of Biochemistry, Gachon University School of Medicine, Incheon, Republic of Korea. sthong@gachon.ac.kr.
Gachon University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common cancer, and is associated with a high percentage of cancer-related death globally. Furthermore, the success rate of therapeutic treatment for CRC patients mainly depends on the status of metastasis. Therefore, novel drugs or therapeutic techniques should be discovered for the treatment of metastatic CRC. In this study, we selected Astaxanthin (AXT), one of the most common carotenoids, as a novel metastasis inhibitor through high-throughput drug screening based on invadopodia staining, and confirmed the anti-migratory and anti-invasive activity of AXT. We demonstrated that AXT increases miR-29a-3p and miR-200a expression, and thereby suppresses the expression of MMP2 and ZEB1, respectively. As a result, AXT represses the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of CRC cells. Through the mechanistic study, we identified that AXT shows anti-metastatic activity through the transcriptional repression of MYC transcription factor. Finally, we also confirmed that AXT suppresses the in vivo metastatic capacity of colon cancer cell using mouse model. Collectively, we uncovered the novel function of AXT in the inhibition of EMT and invadopodia formation, implicating the novel therapeutic potential for AXT in metastatic CRC patients.

Indexed as

3' Untranslated RegionsAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell MovementColonic NeoplasmsDown-RegulationEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionHumansMatrix Metalloproteinase 2MiceMice, NudeMicroRNAsNeoplasm InvasivenessProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycRNA InterferenceRNA, Small Interfering3' Untranslated RegionsastaxanthineMatrix Metalloproteinase 2MicroRNAsMIRN200 microRNA, humanMIRN29a microRNA, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycRNA, Small InterferingXanthophyllsZEB1 protein, humanZinc Finger E-box-Binding Homeobox 1

Identifiers

PMID31263239
PMCPMC6603017
OpenAlexW2954924716

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.