Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31263212›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

The Fungal Histone Acetyl Transferase Gcn5 Controls Virulence of the Human Pathogen Candida albicans through Multiple Pathways.

Raju Shivarathri, Michael Tscherner, Florian Zwolanek, Nitesh Kumar Singh, Neeraj Chauhan, Karl Kuchler

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. ThemBio · 2024
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Fighting Emerging Caspofungin-ResistantAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Impact of Lysine Succinylation on the Biology of Fungi.Current issues in molecular biology · 2024
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Molecular mechanisms governing antifungal drug resistance.npj antimicrobials and resistance · 2023
    Review
  19. Metabolomic and Proteomic Changes inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  20. Epigenetic Regulation of Antifungal Drug Resistance.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Raju ShivarathriMedical University of Vienna, Max Perutz Labs Vienna, Campus Vienna Biocenter, A-1030, Vienna, Austria.
Michael TschernerMedical University of Vienna, Max Perutz Labs Vienna, Campus Vienna Biocenter, A-1030, Vienna, Austria.
Florian ZwolanekMedical University of Vienna, Max Perutz Labs Vienna, Campus Vienna Biocenter, A-1030, Vienna, Austria.
Nitesh Kumar Singh
Neeraj ChauhanPublic Health Research Institute, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers The State University of New Jersey, Newark, NJ, 07103, USA. chauhan1@njms.rutgers.edu.
Karl KuchlerMedical University of Vienna, Max Perutz Labs Vienna, Campus Vienna Biocenter, A-1030, Vienna, Austria. karl.kuchler@meduniwien.ac.at.
Medical University of Vienna · ATRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USVienna Biocenter · AT

Funding

The Candida albicans acetylome in fungal virulenceR01AI124499 · NIAID · RBHS-NEW JERSEY MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI CHAUHAN, NEERAJ · 2016 to 2019
$1.6M
Austrian Science Fund FWF J 3835Austrian Science Fund FWF P 25333NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI124499
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fungal virulence is regulated by a tight interplay of transcriptional control and chromatin remodelling. Despite compelling evidence that lysine acetylation modulates virulence of pathogenic fungi such as Candida albicans, the underlying mechanisms have remained largely unexplored. We report here that Gcn5, a paradigm lysyl-acetyl transferase (KAT) modifying both histone and non-histone targets, controls fungal morphogenesis - a key virulence factor of C. albicans. Our data show that genetic removal of GCN5 abrogates fungal virulence in mice, suggesting strongly diminished fungal fitness in vivo. This may at least in part arise from increased susceptibility to killing by macrophages, as well as by other phagocytes such as neutrophils or monocytes. Loss of GCN5 also causes hypersensitivity to the fungicidal drug caspofungin. Caspofungin hypersusceptibility requires the master regulator Efg1, working in concert with Gcn5. Moreover, Gcn5 regulates multiple independent pathways, including adhesion, cell wall-mediated MAP kinase signaling, hypersensitivity to host-derived oxidative stress, and regulation of the Fks1 glucan synthase, all of which play critical roles in virulence and antifungal susceptibility. Hence, Gcn5 regulates fungal virulence through multiple mechanisms, suggesting that specific inhibition of Gcn5 could offer new therapeutic strategies to combat invasive fungal infections.

Indexed as

VirulenceAnimalsAntifungal AgentsCandida albicansCandidiasisCaspofunginCell AdhesionCell WallDNA-Binding ProteinsFungal ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, FungalGlucosyltransferasesHistone AcetyltransferasesHumansMacrophagesMAP Kinase Signaling SystemAntifungal AgentsCaspofunginDNA-Binding ProteinsEFG1 protein, Candida albicansFungal ProteinsGlucosyltransferasesHistone AcetyltransferasesTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID31263212
PMCPMC6603162
OpenAlexW2955208745

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.