Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31261976›Full record

ArticleCancers2019

Inhibition of protein phosphatase 1 stimulates noncanonical ER stress eIF2α activation to enhance fisetin-induced chemosensitivity in HDAC inhibitor-resistant hepatocellular carcinoma cells.

Yi-Sheng Liu, Yu-Chun, Chang, Wei-Wen Kuo, Ming-Cheng Chen, Hsi-Hsien Hsu, Chuan-Chou Tu, Yu-Lan Yeh, Vijaya Padma Viswanadha, Po-Hsiang Liao and 1 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Yi-Sheng LiuProgram for Aging, China Medical University, Taichung 404, Taiwan.
Yu-ChunProgram for Aging, China Medical University, Taichung 404, Taiwan.
ChangGraduate Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Pingtung 912, Taiwan.
Wei-Wen KuoDepartment of Biological Science and Technology, China Medical University, Taichung 404, Taiwan.
Ming-Cheng ChenDepartment of Surgery, Division of Colorectal Surgery, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung 407, Taiwan.
Hsi-Hsien HsuDivision of Colorectal Surgery, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei 104, Taiwan.
Chuan-Chou TuDivision of Chest Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Armed Force Taichung General Hospital, Taichung 411, Taiwan.
Yu-Lan YehDepartment of Pathology, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua 500, Taiwan.
Vijaya Padma ViswanadhaDepartment of Biotechnology, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore 641046, India.
Po-Hsiang LiaoGraduate Institute of Basic Medical Science, China Medical University, Taichung 404, Taiwan. robert750927@hotmail.com.
Chih-Yang HuangCardiovascular research center, Hualien Tzu Chi Hospital, Hualien 970, Taiwan. cyhuang@mail.cmu.edu.tw.
China Medical University · TWAsia University · TWBharathiar University · INKang-Ning Junior College of Medical Care and Management · TWMackay Memorial Hospital · TWNational Pingtung University of Science and Technology · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWTaichung Armed Forces General Hospital · TW

Funding

Asia University ASIA-104-CMUH-08China Medical University Hospital DMR-108-169
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a common fatal type of malignant tumor that has highly metastatic and recurrent properties. Fisetin is a natural flavonoid found in various vegetables and fruits which exhibits anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory properties, as well as other effects. Thus, we hypothesized that fisetin can act as an adjuvant therapy in cancer or drug-resistant cancer cells, and further investigated the molecular mechanisms underlying the development of drug-resistance in HCC cells. We found that fisetin effectively inhibited the cell viability of not only parental cells but also histone deacetylase inhibitors-resistant (HDACis-R) cells and enhanced the chemosensitivity of HCC cells. Interestingly, fisetin did not induce cell apoptosis through the activation of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress sensor of protein kinase R (PKR)-like endoplasmic reticulum kinase, but rather through the non-canonical pathway of the protein phosphatase 1 (PP1)-mediated suppression of eIF2α phosphorylation. Moreover, fisetin-induced cell apoptosis was reversed by treatment with PP1 activator or eIF2α siRNA in HCC cells. Based on these observations, we suggest that PP1-eIF2α pathways are significantly involved in the effect of fisetin on HCC apoptosis. Thus, fisetin may act as a novel anticancer drug and new chemotherapy adjuvant which can improve the efficacy of chemotherapeutic agents and diminish their side-effects.

Indexed as

chemosensitivityeIF2αfisetinhepatocellular carcinomaprotein phosphatase 1

Identifiers

PMID31261976
PMCPMC6678694
OpenAlexW2953838978

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.