Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31261741›Full record

ArticleCancers2019

Wnt-11 as a Potential Prognostic Biomarker and Therapeutic Target in Colorectal Cancer.

Irantzu Gorroño-Etxebarria, Urko Aguirre, Saray Sanchez, Nerea González, Antonio Escobar, Ignacio Zabalza, José Maria Quintana, Maria dM Vivanco, Jonathan Waxman, Robert M Kypta

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Wnt/CaOncology letters · 2025
    Review
  4. Unleashing Wnts: Wnt Ligands Fuel Cancer Spread.Journal of cancer biology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. The Roles of Secreted Wnt Ligands in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. The Wnt Signalling Pathway: A Tailored Target in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Irantzu Gorroño-EtxebarriaCancer Heterogeneity Lab, CIC bioGUNE, 48160 Derio, Spain.
Urko AguirreResearch Unit, Galdakao-Usansolo Hospital, 48960 Galdakao, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8049-3030
Saray SanchezCancer Heterogeneity Lab, CIC bioGUNE, 48160 Derio, Spain.
Nerea GonzálezResearch Unit, Galdakao-Usansolo Hospital, 48960 Galdakao, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3928-3274
Antonio EscobarKronikgune Institute, Health Services Research on Chronic Patients Network (REDISSEC), 48902 Bilbao, Spain.
Ignacio ZabalzaDepartment of Pathology, Galdakao-Usansolo Hospital and Biocruces-Bizkaia Institute, 48960 Galdakao, Spain.
José Maria QuintanaResearch Unit, Galdakao-Usansolo Hospital, 48960 Galdakao, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2170-7876
Maria dM VivancoCancer Heterogeneity Lab, CIC bioGUNE, 48160 Derio, Spain.
Jonathan WaxmanDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, W12 0NN London, UK.
Robert M KyptaCancer Heterogeneity Lab, CIC bioGUNE, 48160 Derio, Spain. r.kypta@imperial.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-2389-310X
CIC bioGUNE · ESOsasun Sistemen Ikerketa Institutua · ESHospital de Basurto · ESHospital de Galdakao · ESImperial College London · GB

Funding

Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación SAF2014-51966-R, SAF2017-84092-R, SAF2017-84934-R
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The expression of the secreted factor Wnt-11 is elevated in several types of cancer, including colorectal cancer, where it promotes cancer cell migration and invasion. Analysis of colorectal cancer gene expression databases associated WNT11 mRNA expression with increased likelihood of metastasis in a subset of patients. WNT11 expression was correlated with the expression of the Wnt receptors FZD6, RYK, and PTK7, and the combined expression of WNT11, FZD6 and RYK or PTK7 was associated with an increased risk of 5-year mortality rates. Immunohistochemical analysis of Wnt-11 in a cohort of 357 colorectal cancer patients found significantly higher Wnt-11 levels in tumors, compared with benign tissue. Elevated Wnt-11 levels occurred more frequently in rectal tumors than in colonic tumors and in tumors from women than men. In univariate analysis, increased Wnt-11 expression was also associated with tumor invasion and increased 5-year mortality. High Wnt-11 levels were not associated with high levels of nuclear β-catenin, suggesting Wnt-11 is not simply an indicator for activation of β-catenin-dependent signaling. Expression of Wnt-11 in colorectal cancer cell lines expressing low endogenous Wnt-11 inhibited β-catenin/Tcf activity and increased ATF2-dependent transcriptional activity. WNT11 gene silencing and antibody-mediated inhibition of Wnt-11 in colorectal cancer cell lines expressing high Wnt-11 reduced their capacity for invasion. Together, these observations suggest that Wnt-11 could be a potential target for the treatment of patients with invasive colorectal cancer.

Indexed as

colorectal cancerfrizzledWnt-11Wnt signaling

Identifiers

PMID31261741
PMCPMC6679153
OpenAlexW2953568648

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.