Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31261579›Full record

ReviewMedicine2019

Late-onset bronchopleural fistula after lobectomy and adjuvant chemotherapy for lung cancer: A case report and review of the literature.

Chu Zhang, Yong Pan, Rui-Mei Zhang, Wen-Bin Wu, Dong Liu, Miao Zhang

Abstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chu ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shaoxing People's Hospital (Shaoxing Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine), Shaoxing.
Yong PanDepartment of General Surgery, Xuzhou Infectious Disease Hospital, Xuzhou.
Rui-Mei ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Xuzhou Infectious Disease Hospital, Xuzhou.
Wen-Bin WuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Xuzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Southeast University, Xuzhou, China.
Dong LiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Xuzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Southeast University, Xuzhou, China.
Miao ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Xuzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Southeast University, Xuzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleLate-onset bronchopleural fistula (BPF) induced by chemotherapy after lobectomy for lung cancer is rarely reported, lacking reliable preventive approaches. A timely identification and individualized treatment is essential for prognosis. PATIENT CONCERNS: A 52-year-old female patient complained of fever, productive cough, and fatigue 1 week after adjuvant chemotherapy following right lower lobectomy and systemic mediastinal lymph node dissection. Chest computed tomography (CT) indicated pneumothorax and thick-walled empyema cavity within her right-sided thorax. DIAGNOSES: The patient was diagnosed as late-onset BPF based on clinical manifestation and chest radiography.

interventionsIn addition to antibiotics, a chest tube was reinserted under CT guidance, and vacuum suction was utilized for continuous drainage. Next cycle of adjuvant chemotherapy was terminated. OUTCOMES: The empyema cavity was gradually closed in 1 month after conservative treatment, and the patient survived with good condition up to now. LESSONS: Late-onset BPF should be kept in mind when the patient suffered from productive cough and chills during postoperative chemotherapy. And a prompt conservative management might be effective.

Indexed as

Bronchial FistulaChemotherapy, AdjuvantFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMiddle AgedPleural DiseasesPneumonectomyPostoperative ComplicationsTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID31261579
PMCPMC6617183

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.