Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31261497›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2019

Prednisone is not beneficial for the treatment of severe drug-induced liver injury: An observational study (STROBE compliant).

Yue-Meng Wan, Jie-Fang Wu, Yu-Hua Li, Hua-Mei Wu, Xi-Nan Wu, Ying Xu

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. [Chinese guideline for diagnosis and management of drug-induced liver injury (2023 version)].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2023
    Guideline
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. [Interpretation of the Chinese guideline for diagnosis and management of drug-induced liver injury (2023 version)].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yue-Meng WanGastroenterology Department II or Hepatology Center, The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University.
Jie-Fang WuGastroenterology Department II or Hepatology Center, The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University.
Yu-Hua LiGastroenterology Department II or Hepatology Center, The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University.
Hua-Mei WuGastroenterology Department II or Hepatology Center, The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University.
Xi-Nan WuPublic Health Institute of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Ying XuGastroenterology Department II or Hepatology Center, The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University.
Kunming Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is limited information about the effects of corticosteroids on severe drug-induced liver injury (DILI). This study aimed to investigate the efficacy and safety of prednisone in severe DILI.Ninety patients with severe DILI were enrolled and studied retrospectively. They were divided into prednisone (n = 66) and control groups (n = 24), undergoing the same treatment regimen except that patients in the prednisone group received a median daily dose of 40 mg prednisone. The primary endpoint was severity reduction (serum total bilirubin [TBIL] <86 μmol/L).During the study, the cumulative rates of severity reduction at 4-, 8-, and 12 days were comparable between the 2 groups (prednisone versus control: 7.6%, 33.3%, and 60.6% versus 12.5%, 37.5%, and 66.7%, P = .331), and were markedly lower in the high-dose group than in the low-dose group (0%, 28.6%, and 35.7% versus 9.6%, 34.6%, and 67.3%, P = .012) or in the control group (0%, 28.6%, and 35.7% versus 12.5%, 37.5%, and 66.7%, P = .023). The 30-day overall survival rate in the prednisone group was significantly higher than in the control group (100% versus 91.7%, P = .018). Serum bilirubin and transaminase values gradually decreased in both groups, which were not significantly different mostly. Cox-regression models revealed that baseline TBIL (hazard ratio: 0.235; 95% confidence interval: 0.084-0.665; P = .006) was the only predictor for severity reduction. No severe adverse event was noted in both groups.Prednisone therapy is safe but not beneficial, and even detrimental at a daily dose > 40 mg for the treatment of severe DILI.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedBilirubinBiomarkersChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGlucocorticoidsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient SafetyPrednisoneRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexBilirubinBiomarkersGlucocorticoidsPrednisone

Identifiers

PMID31261497
PMCPMC6616446
OpenAlexW2954833487

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.