Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31261495›Full record

ArticleMedicine2019

Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals novel gene expression signatures of trastuzumab treatment in HER2+ breast cancer: A pilot study.

Jun Wang, Rengen Xu, Haiyan Yuan, Yunning Zhang, Sean Cheng

Open access · goldAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Article
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  13. Advances of single-cell genomics and epigenomics in human disease: where are we now?Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2020
    Review
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jun WangTaixing People's Hospital, Taixing City, Jiangsu Province, China.
Rengen XuTaixing People's Hospital, Taixing City, Jiangsu Province, China.
Haiyan YuanTaixing People's Hospital, Taixing City, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yunning ZhangTaixing People's Hospital, Taixing City, Jiangsu Province, China.
Sean ChengSchool of Medicine, Saint Louis University, Saint Louis, MO.
Taixing People's Hospital · CNSaint Louis University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive (HER2+) breast cancer accounts for ∼20% of invasive breast cancers and is associated with poor prognostics. The recent outcome of HER2+ breast cancer treatment has been vastly improved owing to the application of antibody-targeted therapies. Trastuzumab (Herceptin) is a monoclonal antibody designed to target HER2+ breast cancer cells. In addition to improved survival in the adjuvant treatment of HER2+ breast cancer, trastuzumab treatment has also been associated with cardiotoxicity side effect. However, the molecular mechanisms of trastuzumab action and trastuzumab-mediated cardiotoxicity are still not fully understood. Previous research utilized bulk transcriptomics analysis to study the underlining mechanisms, which relied on averaging molecular signals from bulk tumor samples and might have overlooked key expression features within breast cancer tumor. In contrast to previous research, we compared the single cancer cell level transcriptome profile between trastuzumab-treated and nontreated patients to reveal a more in-depth transcriptome profile. A total of 461 significantly differential expressed genes were identified, including previously defined and novel gene expression signatures. In addition, we found that trastuzumab-enhanced MGP gene expression could be used as prognostics marker for longer patient survival in breast invasive carcinoma patients, and validated our finding using TCGA (The Cancer Genome Atlas) breast cancer dataset. Moreover, our study revealed a 48-gene expression signature that is associated with cell death of cardiomyocytes, which could be used as early biomarkers for trastuzumab-mediated cardiotoxicity. This work is the first study to look at single cell level transcriptome profile of trastuzumab-treated patients, providing a new understanding of the molecular mechanism(s) of trastuzumab action and trastuzumab-induced cardiotoxicity side effects.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalBiomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsCalcium-Binding ProteinsCarcinoma, Ductal, BreastErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesExtracellular Matrix ProteinsFemaleGene ExpressionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMatrix Gla ProteinPilot ProjectsPrognosisRNA, MessengerSequence Analysis, RNAAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalBiomarkers, TumorCalcium-Binding ProteinsERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesExtracellular Matrix ProteinsMatrix Gla ProteinRNA, MessengerTrastuzumab

Identifiers

PMID31261495
PMCPMC6617483
OpenAlexW2955324663

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.