Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31261481›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental emergency medicine2019

Electrocardiogram and cardiac testing among patients in the emergency department with seizure versus syncope.

Jennifer L White, Judd E Hollander, Jesse M Pines, Peter M Mullins, Anna Marie Chang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental emergency medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
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2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jennifer L WhiteDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Sidney Kimmel Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Judd E HollanderDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Sidney Kimmel Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Jesse M PinesDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The George Washington School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC, USA.
Peter M MullinsDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The George Washington School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC, USA.
Anna Marie ChangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Sidney Kimmel Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCardiogenic syncope can present as a seizure. The distinction between seizure disorder and cardiogenic syncope can only be made if one considers the diagnosis. Our main objective was to identify whether patients presenting with a chief complaint (reason for visit) as seizure or syncope received an electrocardiogram in the emergency department across all age groups.

methodsWe conducted a secondary analysis of data collected in the 2010 to 2014 National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey comparing patients presenting with a chief complaint of syncope versus seizure to determine likelihood of getting an evaluation for possible life threatening cardiovascular disease. The primary endpoint was receiving an electrocardiogram in the emergency department; secondary endpoint was receiving cardiac biomarkers.

resultsThere was a total of 144,094 patient encounters. Of these visits, 1,553 had syncope and 1,470 had seizure (60.3% vs. 44.2% female, 19.9% vs. 29.0% non-white). After adjusting for age, sex, mode of arrival and insurance, patients with syncope were more likely to receive an electrocardiogram compared to patients with seizure (odds ratio, 10.86; 95% confidence interval [CI], 8.52 to 13.84). This was true across all age groups (0 to 18 years, 56% vs. 7.5%; 18 to 44 years, 60% vs. 27%; 45 to 64 years, 82% vs. 41%; ≥65 years, 85% vs. 68%; P<0.01 for all). Car- diac biomarkers were also obtained more frequently in adult patients with syncope patients (18 to 44 years, 17.5% vs. 10.5%; 45 to 64 years, 33.8% vs. 21.4%; ≥65 years, 47.1% vs. 32.3%; P<0.01 for all).

conclusionPatients evaluated in the emergency department for syncope received an electrocar- diogram and cardiac biomarkers more frequently than those that had seizure.

Indexed as

ElectrocardiographySeizuresSyncope

Identifiers

PMID31261481
PMCPMC6614053

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