Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31261471›Full record

ArticleAnnals of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism2019

Early-life exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals and pubertal development in girls.

Jeong Eun Lee, Hae Woon Jung, Yun Jeong Lee, Young Ah Lee

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
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  6. Review
  7. Article
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  11. Estimated human intake of endogenous and exogenous hormones from beef in the United States.Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology · 2025
    Article
  12. Endocrine disruptors and children's health.Turkish journal of medical sciences · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Long-term exposure to ambient PMBMC public health · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jeong Eun LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Inje University Busan Paik Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Hae Woon JungDepartment of Pediatrics, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Yun Jeong LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Young Ah LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Seoul National University Children's Hospital · KRInje University Busan Paik Hospital · KRKyung Hee University Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over the last decades, the onset of puberty in girls has occurred earlier, but the tempo of pubertal progression has been relatively slower, resulting in a younger age at puberty onset without a change in age at menarche. Sufficient energy availability and adiposity contribute to early pubertal development, and environmental factors, such as endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs), may affect not only the control of energy balance, but also puberty and reproduction. EDCs are hormonally active substances that can perturb puberty by acting both peripherally on target organs, such as adipose tissue or adrenal glands, and/or centrally on the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis. Depending on whether the exposure takes place earlier during fetal and neonatal life or later during early childhood, EDCs can lead to different outcomes through different mechanisms. Evidence of associations between exposures to EDCs and altered pubertal timing makes it reasonable to support their relationship. However, human epidemiologic data are limited or inconsistent and cannot provide sufficient evidence for a causal relationship between EDC exposure and changes in pubertal timing. Further investigation is warranted to determine the overall or different effects of EDCs exposure during prenatal or childhood windows on pubertal milestones and to reveal the underlying mechanisms, including epigenetic marks, whereby early-life exposure to EDCs affect the HPG-peripheral tissue axis.

Indexed as

Endocrine disrupting chemicalsPubertySecular trend

Identifiers

PMID31261471
PMCPMC6603611
OpenAlexW2956098086

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.