Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31260465›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Validating self-reported cervical cancer screening among women leaving jails.

Shelby Webb, Patricia J Kelly, Joi Wickliffe, Kevin Ault, Megha Ramaswamy

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Cancer Screening Rates and Outcomes for Justice-Involved Individuals: A Scoping Review.Journal of correctional health care : the official journal of the National Commission on Correctional Health Care · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Abnormal Pap Follow-Up among Criminal-Legal Involved Women in Three U.S. Cities.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shelby WebbDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, University of Kansas School of Medicine, Kansas City, Kansas, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-7968-6708
Patricia J Kelly(Retired) School of Nursing, University of Missouri Kansas City, Kansas City, Missouri, United States of America.
Joi WickliffeDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, University of Kansas School of Medicine, Kansas City, Kansas, United States of America.
Kevin AultDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Kansas School of Medicine, Kansas City, Kansas, United States of America.
Megha RamaswamyDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, University of Kansas School of Medicine, Kansas City, Kansas, United States of America.

Funding

Sexual Health Empowerment (SHE) for Cervical Health Literacy and Cancer Prevention Diversity SupplementR01CA181047 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI GLENN, JASON EDWIN · 2014 to 2023
$4.1M
Tri-City Cervical Cancer Prevention Study Among Women in the Justice SystemR01CA226838 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI RAMASWAMY, MEGHA · 2019 to 2023
$3.1M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA181047NCI NIH HHS R01 CA226838
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite women with criminal justice involvement reporting routine Papanicolaou (Pap) testing, significant disparities in cervical cancer outcomes exist when compared to women without criminal justice involvement. A possible reason for the discrepancy is that this group of women may be misreporting Pap testing. The objective of this study was to validate self-reported cervical cancer screening among women leaving jails.

methodsWe used three methods to validate self-reported cervical cancer screening for women recently released from jail: 1) Medical record review; 2) Semi-structured interview; 3) Pap test knowledge survey. After validating women's self-reported Pap tests with a review of their medical records, we scored interviews for Pap test recall, and used Pap test knowledge survey scores to compare scores between women who accurately reported Pap tests vs. those who did not.

resultsSixty-one percent (N = 14/23) self-reported cervical cancer screenings were accurate per medical record review. Comparing participants who did and did not accurately self-report a Pap test, we found a significant difference in Pap test recall scores (1.90 vs. 0.00, t = 3.87, p < .01) and Pap test knowledge scores (13.50 vs. 12.13, t = 2.42, p < .05).

conclusionSelf-report of cervical cancer screening was more likely to be accurate if a woman's Pap test knowledge was high. Clinicians might take extra care in describing screening and distinguishing between Pap tests and pelvic exams to support the cervical health of women with lower knowledge.

Indexed as

AdultFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMass ScreeningMedical RecordsMiddle AgedPapanicolaou TestPatient CompliancePrisonersSelf ReportUterine Cervical NeoplasmsVaginal Smears

Identifiers

PMID31260465
PMCPMC6602293

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.