SynthesisJournal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA2019
Traditional Chinese acupuncture and postpartum depression: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Synthesis in Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
22 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.
- Canadian Network for Mood and Anxiety Treatments 2024 Clinical Practice Guideline for the Management of Perinatal Mood, Anxiety, and Related Disorders: Guide de pratique 2024 du Canadian Network for Mood and Anxiety Treatments pour le traitement des troubles de l'humeur, des troubles anxieux et des troubles connexes périnatals.Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie · 2025Guideline
- Efficacy and safety of electroacupuncture in patients with postpartum depression: a meta-analysis.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2024Pooled it
- Reliability of Evidence to Guide Decision-Making in the Use of Acupuncture for Postpartum Depression.Frontiers in public health · 2022Pooled it
- Appraisal of systematic reviews on interventions for postpartum depression: systematic review.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2021Pooled it
- Scoping review of preventive interventions for postpartum depression to inform policy and planning.Discover mental health · 2026Review
- Comparative Effectiveness of Non-Pharmacological Interventions for Postpartum Depression and Anxiety: A Network Meta-Analysis.Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2025Review
- Treatment Advances in Perinatal Depression: Innovations and Promising Approaches.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Article
- Article
- Physiotherapy for patients with depression: Recent research progress.World journal of psychiatry · 2024Review
- The Association between Acupuncture Therapy and the Risk of Disability Development in Dementia Patients: A Nationwide Cohort Study.Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2024Article
- Inadequate Evidence for Acupuncture as an Alternative or Adjunct to Antidepressants/Psychotherapy for Postpartum Depression: A Bayesian Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2024Review
- Relationship between family cohesion/adaptability and postpartum depressive symptoms: A single-center retrospective study.World journal of psychiatry · 2023Article
- Effectiveness of non-pharmacological treatments for postpartum depression: an umbrella review protocol.BMJ open · 2023Article
- Acupuncture Alleviates CUMS-Induced Depression-Like Behaviors by Restoring Prefrontal Cortex Neuroplasticity.Neural plasticity · 2023Article
- Fecal microbiota as a predictor of acupuncture responses in patients with postpartum depressive disorder.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023Article
- Article
- Comparison of femoral nerve block and acupuncture analgesia for acute preoperative pain in elderly patients with femoral neck fracture: a retrospective study.American journal of translational research · 2022Article
- Potential Mechanisms and Clinical Effectiveness of Acupuncture in Depression.Current neuropharmacology · 2022Review
- Trends of Acupuncture Therapy on Depression From 2011 to 2020: A Bibliometric Analysis.Frontiers in psychology · 2021Review
- Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundAcupuncture, a key component of traditional Chinese medicine, is a form of alternative medicine in which thin needles are inserted into the body commonly for pain relief. To date, the role of traditional Chinese acupuncture in mood disorders in the postpartum period is unclear. Thus, this study aimed to review the effectiveness of acupuncture in patients with postpartum depression (PPD).
methodsWe searched databases such as PUBMED, EMBASE, and Cochrane Controlled Trials Register until September 2018. Meta-analysis was performed using Comprehensive Meta-Analysis 2.0 software. The mean difference (MD) and risk ratio (RR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) were calculated to evaluate the results of each comparison.
resultsA total of 887 PPD patients from 12 randomised controlled trials were included in the quantitative meta-analysis, with 443 patients in the treatment group and 444 patients in the control group. Patients in the acupuncture group had significantly better performances assessed by the Hamilton Depression Scale than those in the control group, and the pooled MD was -1.27 (95% CI: -2.55 to 0.01; p = 0.05, I = 83%) in the random-effect model. In addition, significantly better performance in the effective rate was observed in the acupuncture group than in the control group, and the pooled RR was 1.20 (95% CI: 1.09 to 1.33; p < 0.0001, I = 46%). However, in subgroup analysis for the acupuncture therapy alone, only effective rate showed a significantly better performance.
conclusionTraditional Chinese acupuncture seems to be effective in improving some symptoms of PPD, although the evidence is uncertain. Therefore, further studies following standardized guidelines with a low risk of bias are needed to confirm the effectiveness of acupuncture in the treatment of PPD.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.