ArticleEuropean stroke journal2019
Systematic review and meta-analysis of the prevalence of cognitive impairment no dementia in the first year post-stroke.
Article in European stroke journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 133 papers, 16 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
133 citing papers in PubMed, 16 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Recommendations for rehabilitation of post-stroke multifunctional disorders: a systematic review of clinical practice guidelines.BMC health services research · 2026Pooled it
- From empirical efficacy to neurovascular and cerebrovascular systems perspective: a bibliometric and visualized analysis of traditional Chinese medicine for vascular dementia.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Pooled it
- Resting-state functional connectivity alterations in post-stroke cognitive impairment: a systematic review.Brain imaging and behavior · 2025Pooled it
- Associations between Diet and Cognitive Function in Stroke Survivors: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2025Pooled it
- The Prevalence of Cognitive Impairment in Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Neuropsychology review · 2025Pooled it
- Efficacy and safety of electroacupuncture in the treatment of post-stroke cognitive impairment: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in neurology · 2025Pooled it
- Network meta-analysis of the efficacy of pharmacological treatments for post-stroke cognitive impairment and vascular cognitive impairment.Frontiers in neurology · 2025Pooled it
- Physical activity interventions for post-stroke cognitive recovery: a systematic review and network meta-analysis of comparative effects.Frontiers in neurology · 2025Pooled it
- Quantifying the association between stroke and dementia: a bibliometric study.Frontiers in neurology · 2024Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Cognitive impairment after a stroke in young adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis.International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society · 2023Pooled it
- Aerobic exercises and cognitive function in post-stroke patients: A systematic review with meta-analysis.Medicine · 2022Pooled it
- Occupational therapy for cognitive impairment in stroke patients.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022Pooled it
- Prevalence of dementia in ischaemic or mixed stroke populations: systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry · 2022Pooled it
- Current Update on the Clinical Utility of MMSE and MoCA for Stroke Patients in Asia: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Pooled it
- National and Institutional Trends in Adverse Events Over Time: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Longitudinal Retrospective Patient Record Review Studies.Journal of patient safety · 2021Pooled it
- Intracerebral haemorrhage laterality and associations with mood and pain: a MISTIE III substudy.Stroke and vascular neurology · 2025Trial
- Apixaban Versus Aspirin to Reduce Cognitive Decline After Cryptogenic Stroke and Atrial Cardiopathy: ARCADIA-Cognition Study.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2025Trial
- Effect of a Cardiovascular Polypill on Poststroke Cognition Among Ghanaians: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2024Trial
- Effect of Endovascular Thrombectomy for Acute Ischemic Stroke on Cognitive Outcomes: A Secondary Analysis of the ESCAPE Trial.Neurology · 2024Trial
73 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionIncreasing attention is being paid to interventions for cognitive impairment (CI) post-stroke, including for CI that does not meet dementia criteria. The aim of this paper was to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis of the prevalence of cognitive impairment no dementia (CIND) within one year post-stroke. PATIENTS AND
methodsPubmed, EMBASE and PsychInfo were searched for papers published in English in 1995-2017. Included studies were population or hospital-based cohort studies for first-ever/recurrent stroke, assessing CIND using standardised criteria at 1-12 months post-stroke. Abstracts were screened, followed by full text review of potentially relevant articles. Data were extracted using a standard form, and study quality was appraised using the Crowe Critical Appraisal Tool. A pooled prevalence of CIND with 95% confidence intervals (CI) was estimated using random-effects meta-analysis. Heterogeneity was measured using the I
resultsA total of 7000 abstracts were screened, followed by 1028 full text articles. Twenty-three articles were included in the systematic review, and 21 in the meta-analysis. The pooled CIND prevalence was 38% [95% CI = 32-43%] (I
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.