Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31259160›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2019

In Chronic Hepatitis C Infection, Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cell Accumulation and T Cell Dysfunctions Revert Partially and Late After Successful Direct-Acting Antiviral Treatment.

Valentina Telatin, Francesco Nicoli, Chiara Frasson, Nicola Menegotto, Francesco Barbaro, Eleonora Castelli, Elke Erne, Giorgio Palù, Antonella Caputo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  15. Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Infection Modulates the Transcriptional Profiles of CD4The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Lymphocyte Landscape after ChronicInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Valentina TelatinDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Francesco NicoliDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Chiara FrassonIstituto di Ricerca Pediatrica (IRP) Città della Speranza, Padova, Italy.
Nicola MenegottoDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Francesco BarbaroInfectious and Tropical Diseases Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova, Padova, Italy.
Eleonora CastelliInfectious and Tropical Diseases Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova, Padova, Italy.
Elke ErneInfectious and Tropical Diseases Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova, Padova, Italy.
Giorgio PalùDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Antonella CaputoDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic HCV infection is characterized by several immunological alterations, such as the accumulation of suppressor cells and of hyperactivated T lymphocytes. However, it is unclear whether direct-acting antiviral (DAA)-mediated HCV clearance restores immune dysfunctions. We performed a phenotypic characterization by flow cytometry of different immune cell subsets, including monocytic myeloid-derived suppressor cells (M-MDSCs) and T lymphocytes in 168 patients with persistent HCV infection not treated, under DAA therapies and sustained virological responders. Chronic HCV infection prompted the accumulation of M-MDSCs independently of patient and clinical characteristics, and altered their metabolic properties. HCV RNA was undetectable in the majority of patients just after few weeks of DAA therapy, whereas M-MDSC levels normalized only 6 months after therapy. In addition, HCV infection deeply perturbed the T cell compartment since a re-distribution of memory CD4

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell ProliferationCross-Sectional StudiesCytokinesFemaleHepacivirusHepatitis C, ChronicHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedMyeloid-Derived Suppressor CellsT-LymphocytesAntiviral AgentsCytokinesDAAHCVM-MDCSsT lymphocytesTregs

Identifiers

PMID31259160
PMCPMC6588015

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.