Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31259000›Full record

ArticleAMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science proceedings. AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science2019

Efficient Active Learning for Electronic Medical Record De-identification.

Muqun Li, Martin Scaiano, Khaled El Emam, Bradley A Malin

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science proceedings. AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05277116 (The Electronic Medical Records and GEnomics), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05277116 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

The Electronic Medical Records and GEnomics (eMERGE) Network Genomic Risk Assessment

TypeinterventionalSponsorVanderbilt University Medical CenterRan2022 to 2030Enrolled26,877ConditionsGenetic DiseaseArmsGenome Informed Risk Assessment (GIRA) report
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Muqun LiVanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
Martin ScaianoGoogle, Mountain View, CA.
Khaled El EmamPrivacy Analytics, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Bradley A MalinVanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.

Funding

Enhancing All of Us Data Resources for Nutrition Precision Health: the All of Us Data and Research CenterU2COD023196 · OD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI GLAZER, DAVID, HARRIS, PAUL A. · 2016 to 2022
$143.7M
The Electronic Medical Records and Genomics (eMERGE) Network Phase III Coordinating Center (U01)U01HG008701 · NHGRI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI PETERSON, JOSEPH F. · 2015 to 2019
$7.1M
NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG008701NIH HHS U2C OD023196
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Electronic medical records are often de-identified before disseminated for secondary uses. However, unstructured natural language records are challenging to de-identify while utilizing a considerable amount of expensive human annotation. In this investigation, we incorporate active learning into the de-identification workflow to reduce annotation requirements. We apply this approach to a real clinical trials dataset and a publicly available i2b2 dataset to illustrate that, when the machine learning de-identification system can actively request information to help create a better model from beyond the system (e.g., a knowledgeable human assistant), less training data will be needed to maintain or improve the performance of trained models in comparison to the typical passive learning framework. Specifically, with a batch size of 10 documents, it requires only 40 documents for an active learning approach to reach an F-measure of 0.9, while passive learning needs at least 25% more data for training a comparable model.

Identifiers

PMID31259000
PMCPMC6568071

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.