Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31258953›Full record

ArticleAllergy & rhinology (Providence, R.I.)

Role of Food Allergy Education: Measuring Teacher Knowledge, Attitudes, and Beliefs.

Nicole Canon, Maya Gharfeh, Danielle Guffey, Sara Anvari, Carla M Davis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Allergy & rhinology (Providence, R.I.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Knowledge, attitudes, and practices toward food allergies among early childhood educators in Taiwan: a cross-sectional study.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nicole CanonDepartment of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Maya GharfehDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Immunology, Allergy and Retrovirology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Danielle GuffeyDan L. Duncan Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Sara AnvariDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Immunology, Allergy and Retrovirology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Carla M DavisDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Immunology, Allergy and Retrovirology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0866-7822

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlmost 6 million children suffer from food allergies with roughly 2 affected per classroom. Deficiencies in knowledge and discrepancies in attitudes within school staff when addressing food allergies are associated with barriers to care. In this study, school teacher knowledge, beliefs, and attitudes were measured before and after a food allergy educational session.

methodsThree hundred seventy-five personnel of similar age, socioeconomic status, ethnicity, and educational level completed the Chicago Food Allergy Research survey before and after a 1-hour educational session in 6 private schools in Houston randomly assigned into an intervention (n = 4) and control group (n = 2). Responses were measured using frequencies and percentages. The group score differences and survey question comparisons were evaluated with a linear mixed-effects model.

resultsPosttest, the intervention group had knowledge scores 19.58% points higher than control (95% confidence interval = 16.62-22.53;

conclusionA 1-hour educational session improved knowledge and attitudes in personnel in the intervention schools. Given the growing prevalence of food allergy, the emphasis on food allergy education is crucial to allow for familiarization of the condition, early recognition of anaphylaxis, and promotion of injectable epinephrine use.

Indexed as

attitudebehaviorfood allergyknowledgenurseschool educationteacher

Identifiers

PMID31258953
PMCPMC6587383

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.