ArticleJournal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives2019
Pernicious anemia: a myelodysplastic syndrome look-alike.
Article in Journal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Zinc-Induced Hematologic Toxicities: A Systematic Review of Descriptive Studies.Biological trace element research · 2026Pooled it
- Article
- Severe B12 Deficiency Causing a Maturation Defect Mimicking Myelodysplastic Syndrome With Excess Blasts.Cureus · 2024Article
- Unmasking Vitamin B12 Deficiency Misdiagnosed as Myelodysplastic Syndrome.Case reports in hematology · 2024Article
- Pseudo-thrombotic Microangiopathy - An Unusual Presentation of Cobalamin Deficiency.Journal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Severe cytopenias (anemia, thrombocytopenia, neutropenia or any combination of these) are common causes of ER visits and hospital admissions. In adults, the etiology of cytopenias has a broad differential diagnosis including vitamin and mineral deficiencies, autoimmune conditions, infections, bone marrow failure disorders, or malignancies. We present a case of severe anemia and thrombocytopenia who was initially diagnosed with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) based on the results of a bone marrow biopsy. However, subsequent workup revealed that she had B12 deficiency secondary to pernicious anemia. This case highlights how performing a bone marrow biopsy without investigating secondary causes of cytopenia and bone marrow dysplasia can lead to a false diagnosis of MDS. Confirmation of the appropriate diagnosis spared the patient emotional trauma and unnecessary treatment with hypomethylating agents.
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