Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31258540›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2019

Manipulation of Gut Microbiota Influences Immune Responses, Axon Preservation, and Motor Disability in a Model of Progressive Multiple Sclerosis.

Leyre Mestre, Francisco Javier Carrillo-Salinas, Miriam Mecha, Ana Feliú, Carmen Espejo, José Carlos Álvarez-Cermeño, Luisa María Villar, Carmen Guaza

Expression of concernOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It carries an expression of concern. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Probiotic Influences on Motor Skills: A Review.Current neuropharmacology · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Targeting the gut to treat multiple sclerosis.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. B Cells and Microbiota in Autoimmunity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Leyre MestreNeuroimmunology Group, Functional and Systems Neurobiology Department, Instituto Cajal, CSIC, Madrid, Spain.
Francisco Javier Carrillo-SalinasNeuroimmunology Group, Functional and Systems Neurobiology Department, Instituto Cajal, CSIC, Madrid, Spain.
Miriam MechaNeuroimmunology Group, Functional and Systems Neurobiology Department, Instituto Cajal, CSIC, Madrid, Spain.
Ana FeliúNeuroimmunology Group, Functional and Systems Neurobiology Department, Instituto Cajal, CSIC, Madrid, Spain.
Carmen EspejoRed Española de Esclerosis Múltiple (REEM), Barcelona, Spain.
José Carlos Álvarez-CermeñoRed Española de Esclerosis Múltiple (REEM), Barcelona, Spain.
Luisa María VillarRed Española de Esclerosis Múltiple (REEM), Barcelona, Spain.
Carmen GuazaNeuroimmunology Group, Functional and Systems Neurobiology Department, Instituto Cajal, CSIC, Madrid, Spain.
Instituto Cajal · ESCentre d'Esclerosi Múltiple de CatalunyaHospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal · ESInstituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria · ESSpanish Multiple Sclerosis Network · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gut microbiota dysbiosis has been implicated in MS and other immune diseases, although it remains unclear how manipulating the gut microbiota may affect the disease course. Using a well-established model of progressive MS triggered by intracranial infection with Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus (TMEV), we sought to determine whether dysbiosis induced by oral antibiotics (ABX) administered on pre-symptomatic and symptomatic phases of the disease influences its course. We also addressed the effects of microbiota recolonization after ABX withdrawn in the presence or absence of probiotics. Central and peripheral immunity, plasma acetate and butyrate levels, axon damage and motor disability were evaluated. The cocktail of ABX prevented motor dysfunction and limited axon damage in mice, which had fewer CD4

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAxonsB-LymphocytesCardiovirus InfectionsCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansImmunityLymphocyte ActivationMiceMotor DisordersMultiple SclerosisProbioticsAnti-Bacterial Agentsgut microbiotamultiple sclerosisneuroinflammationTheiler's virus modelTreg and Breg cells

Identifiers

PMID31258540
PMCPMC6587398
OpenAlexW2952031680

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.