Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31258530›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2019

Extracellular Chromatin Triggers Release of Soluble CEACAM8 Upon Activation of Neutrophils.

Matthieu Ribon, Julie Mussard, Luca Semerano, Bernhard B Singer, Patrice Decker

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. The role of CEACAMs in neutrophil function.European journal of clinical investigation · 2024
    Review
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  18. Bioinformatics Analysis for Identifying Pertinent Pathways and Genes in Sepsis.Computational and mathematical methods in medicine · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Matthieu RibonLi2P, University of Paris 13, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Bobigny, France.
Julie MussardLi2P, University of Paris 13, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Bobigny, France.
Luca SemeranoLi2P, University of Paris 13, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Bobigny, France.
Bernhard B SingerInstitute of Anatomy, University Hospital, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Patrice DeckerLi2P, University of Paris 13, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Bobigny, France.
Université Sorbonne Paris Nord · FRPhysiopathologie, cibles et thérapies de la polyarthrite rhumatoïdeSorbonne Paris Cité · FRUniversity of Duisburg-Essen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increased concentrations of extracellular chromatin are observed in cancer, sepsis, and inflammatory autoimmune diseases like systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) or rheumatoid arthritis (RA). In SLE and RA, extracellular chromatin may behave as a danger-associated molecular pattern (DAMP). Polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMN) are described as typical pro-inflammatory cells but possess also immunoregulatory properties. They are activated in SLE and RA but surprisingly remain moderately studied in these diseases, and especially the disease-associated stimuli triggering PMN activation are still not completely characterized. PMN express plasma membrane carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule (CEACAM) 8 (CD66b) and secrete a soluble form of CEACAM8 after activation. Soluble CEACAM8 has in turn immunoregulatory functions. However, few natural stimuli inducing soluble CEACAM8 secretion by PMN have been identified. Here we demonstrate for the first time that extracellular chromatin triggers secretion of soluble CEACAM8 by primary human PMN. Priming of PMN was not required. Secretion was associated with activation of PMN. Similar induction of soluble CEACAM8 release was observed with purified mono-nucleosomes as well as long chromatin fragments and occurred in a time-dependent and concentration-dependent manner. Results indicate that chromatin induces both neo-synthesis of soluble CEACAM8 and release of soluble CEACAM8 through degranulation. In addition, we report the presence of soluble CEACAM8 at high concentration in the synovial fluid of RA patients. Thus, we describe here a novel mechanism by which a natural DAMP, with inflammatory properties in SLE and RA, induces soluble CEACAM8 secretion by activated PMN with potential immunoregulatory consequences on other immune cells, including PMN.

Indexed as

AlarminsAntigens, CDCell Adhesion MoleculesCells, CulturedChromatinExtracellular SpaceGPI-Linked ProteinsHealthy VolunteersHumansImmunomodulationNeutrophil ActivationNeutrophilsAlarminsAntigens, CDCEACAM6 protein, humanCEACAM8 protein, humanCell Adhesion MoleculesChromatinGPI-Linked Proteinsautoimmune diseasesextracellular chromatinimmunomodulationinflammationneutrophilssoluble CEACAM8 (soluble CD66b)

Identifiers

PMID31258530
PMCPMC6587075
OpenAlexW2950690980

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.