Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31258481›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2019

Artesunate, an Anti-Malaria Agent, Attenuates Experimental Osteoarthritis by Inhibiting Bone Resorption and CD31

Yicheng Li, Wenbo Mu, Boyong Xu, Jiangdong Ren, Tuerhongjiang Wahafu, Shalitanati Wuermanbieke, Hairong Ma, Hongwei Gao, Yang Liu, Keyuan Zhang and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Pharmaceutics · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Interaction of Neurovascular Signals in the Degraded Condylar Cartilage.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Subchondral Bone Remodeling: A Therapeutic Target for Osteoarthritis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yicheng LiDepartment of Orthopaedics, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Wenbo MuDepartment of Orthopaedics, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Boyong XuDepartment of Orthopaedics, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Jiangdong RenDepartment of Orthopaedics, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Tuerhongjiang WahafuDepartment of Orthopaedics, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Shalitanati WuermanbiekeDepartment of Orthopaedics, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Hairong MaState Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention and Treatment of High Incidence Diseases in Central Asian Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Echinococcosis, Clinical Medical Research Institute, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Hongwei GaoSchool of Life Sciences, Ludong University, Jinan, China.
Yang LiuDepartment of Orthopaedics, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Keyuan ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedics, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Abdusami AmatDepartment of Orthopaedics, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Li CaoDepartment of Orthopaedics, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University · CNXinjiang Medical University · CNLudong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common and debilitating joint disease worldwide without interventions available to reverse its progression. Artesunate (ART), an anti-malaria agent, possesses diverse biological activities, including the inhibition of osteoclastogenesis and angiogenesis in various cells, but its role in subchondral bone during OA progression is not known. Here, we explored the curative effects of ART on the pathogenesis of OA in anterior cruciate ligament transection (ACLT) mice models. We found that ART attenuated articular cartilage degeneration, defined by lowered histologic scoring of OA and retarded calcification of the cartilage zone. Moreover, ART improved the expression of lubricin and aggrecan and reduced the expression of collagen X (Col X) and matrix metalloproteinase-13 (MMP-13). In parallel, ART normalized abnormal subchondral bone remodeling by maintaining bone volume fraction (BV/TV) and subchondral bone plate thickness (SBP Th) and reducing trabecular pattern factor (Tb.pf) compared to the vehicle-treated mice. Our results indicated that ART suppressed osteoclastic bone resorption through regulating RANKL-OPG system, restored coupled bone remodeling by indirectly inhibiting TGF-β/Smad2/3 signaling. Additionally, ART abrogated CD31

Indexed as

artesunatebone resorptionCD31hiEmcnhi vessel formationosteoarthritissubchondral bone

Identifiers

PMID31258481
PMCPMC6587439
OpenAlexW2952634337

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.