Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31257487›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine reports2019

Tanshinone IIA attenuates cerebral aneurysm formation by inhibiting the NF‑κB‑mediated inflammatory response.

Jun Ma, Daorong Hou, Zhiqing Wei, Jianguo Zhu, Hua Lu, Zheng Li, Xiefeng Wang, Yingbin Li, Guanqun Qiao, Ning Liu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Cerebral Aneurysm: Filling the Gap Between Pathophysiology and Nanocarriers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Aortic smooth muscle TRPV4 channels regulate vasoconstriction in high salt-induced hypertension.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jun MaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210029, P.R. China.
Daorong HouKey Laboratory of the Model Animal Research, Animal Core Facility of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210029, P.R. China.
Zhiqing WeiDepartment of Vascular Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210029, P.R. China.
Jianguo ZhuDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210029, P.R. China.
Hua LuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210029, P.R. China.
Zheng LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210029, P.R. China.
Xiefeng WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210029, P.R. China.
Yingbin LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210029, P.R. China.
Guanqun QiaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210029, P.R. China.
Ning LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210029, P.R. China.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University · CNJiangsu Province Hospital · CNModel Animal Research Center · CNNanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The inflammatory response plays a vital role in cerebral aneurysm (CA) formation and progression. Tanshinone  IIA (Tan IIA) is one of the major active components of Chinese medicine Danshen (Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge) and is widely used for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases, due to its anti‑inflammatory effects. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether Tan IIA can attenuate CA formation in rat models, and determine its underlying mechanisms. CAs were induced in rats surgically and through high‑salt diet treatments. The Tan IIA‑treated group displayed relatively mild symptoms, as compared with the control group. Tan IIA treatment reduced macrophage infiltration and nuclear factor (NF)‑κB activation in aneurysmal walls. Next, lipopolysaccharide (LPS)‑stimulated RAW 264.7 murine macrophage cells were used to examine the anti‑inflammatory effects of Tan IIA on macrophages. It was found that Tan IIA reversed LPS‑induced differentiation of RAW 264.7 cells and suppressed NF‑κB pathway activation. In conclusion, these findings demonstrated that Tan IIA can suppress CA formation by inhibiting inflammatory responses in macrophages.

Indexed as

AbietanesAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalDrugs, Chinese HerbalIntracranial AneurysmMacrophagesMaleMiceNF-kappa BRats, Sprague-DawleyRAW 264.7 CellsSalvia miltiorrhizaAbietanesAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidaldan-shen root extractDrugs, Chinese HerbalNF-kappa Btanshinone

Identifiers

PMID31257487
PMCPMC6625418
OpenAlexW2949433482

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.