Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31256757›Full record

ArticleFluids and barriers of the CNS2019

Human ES-derived MSCs correct TNF-α-mediated alterations in a blood-brain barrier model.

Shujun Ge, Xi Jiang, Debayon Paul, Li Song, Xiaofang Wang, Joel S Pachter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Fluids and barriers of the CNS, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Blood-Brain Barrier Breakdown in Neuroinflammation: Current In Vitro Models.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  8. Vascularizing the brainiScience · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Treating Metastatic Brain Cancers With Stem Cells.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shujun GeBlood-Brain Barrier Laboratory, Dept. of Immunology, UConn Health, 263 Farmington Ave, Farmington, CT, 06030, USA. ge@uchc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8613-9876
Xi JiangBlood-Brain Barrier Laboratory, Dept. of Immunology, UConn Health, 263 Farmington Ave, Farmington, CT, 06030, USA.
Debayon PaulBlood-Brain Barrier Laboratory, Dept. of Immunology, UConn Health, 263 Farmington Ave, Farmington, CT, 06030, USA.
Li SongImStem Biotechnology, Inc., 400 Farmington Ave., Farmington, CT, 06030, USA.
Xiaofang WangImStem Biotechnology, Inc., 400 Farmington Ave., Farmington, CT, 06030, USA.
Joel S PachterBlood-Brain Barrier Laboratory, Dept. of Immunology, UConn Health, 263 Farmington Ave, Farmington, CT, 06030, USA.

Funding

Connecticut Stem Cell Research Grants 13-SCDIS-ISB-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImmune cell trafficking into the CNS is considered to contribute to pathogenesis in MS and its animal model, EAE. Disruption of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) is a hallmark of these pathologies and a potential target of therapeutics. Human embryonic stem cell-derived mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (hES-MSCs) have shown superior therapeutic efficacy, compared to bone marrow-derived MSCs, in reducing clinical symptoms and neuropathology of EAE. However, it has not yet been reported whether hES-MSCs inhibit and/or repair the BBB damage associated with neuroinflammation that accompanies EAE.

methodsBMECs were cultured on Transwell inserts as a BBB model for all the experiments. Disruption of BBB models was induced by TNF-α, a pro-inflammatory cytokine that is a hallmark of acute and chronic neuroinflammation.

resultsResults indicated that hES-MSCs reversed the TNF-α-induced changes in tight junction proteins, permeability, transendothelial electrical resistance, and expression of adhesion molecules, especially when these cells were placed in direct contact with BMEC.

conclusionshES-MSCs and/or products derived from them could potentially serve as novel therapeutics to repair BBB disturbances in MS.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierCell Line, TransformedEmbryonic Stem CellsHumansMesenchymal Stem CellsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLModels, BiologicalTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaBlood brain barrierBrain endothelial cellsMesenchymal stem/stromal cellsMS and EAETight junction

Identifiers

PMID31256757
PMCPMC6600885

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.