Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31256392›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2019

Cadmium overload modulates piroxicam-regulated oxidative damage and apoptotic pathways.

Ahmed Abdeen, Omayma A Abou-Zaid, Hussein A Abdel-Maksoud, Mohamed Aboubakr, Afaf Abdelkader, Amany Abdelnaby, Ahmed I Abo-Ahmed, Amany El-Mleeh, Ola Mostafa, Mohamed Abdel-Daim and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. The Combination ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2022
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  13. Oxidative stress in liver of turtle Mauremys reevesii caused by cadmium.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
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  16. Synthesized chrysin-loaded nanoliposomes improves cadmium-induced toxicity in mice.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Ahmed AbdeenDepartment of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Toukh, 13736, Egypt. ahmed.abdeen@fvtm.bu.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4907-955X
Omayma A Abou-ZaidDepartment of Biochemistry and Clinical Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Toukh, 13736, Egypt.
Hussein A Abdel-MaksoudDepartment of Biochemistry and Clinical Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Toukh, 13736, Egypt.
Mohamed AboubakrDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Toukh, 13736, Egypt.
Afaf AbdelkaderDepartment of Forensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University, Benha, 13518, Egypt.
Amany AbdelnabyAgricultural Research Center, Animal Health Research Institute, Dokki, Giza, 12618, Egypt.
Ahmed I Abo-AhmedDepartment of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Toukh, 13736, Egypt.
Amany El-MleehDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Menufyia University, Shebin El Kom, 32514, Egypt.
Ola MostafaHistology and Cell Biology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University, Benha, 13518, Egypt.
Mohamed Abdel-DaimDepartment of Zoology, Science College, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Lotfi AleyaChrono-Environment Laboratory, Bourgogne Franche-Comté University, UMR CNRS 6249, 25030, Besançon Cedex, France.
Benha University · EGAnimal Health Research Institute · TWCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRSuez Canal University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cadmium (Cd) is a common environmental pollutant that threatens humans' and animals' health. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are widely used drugs due to their wide therapeutic action; however, they have significant side effects. Since, under many circumstances, humans and animals may be co-exposed to Cd and NSAIDs, the current investigation was assigned to explore the intertwining relationship between Cd and NSAIDs. Four groups of male Wister rats were used: control group: rats received saline; Cd group: rats received cadmium (Cd, 2 mg/kg) orally; Px group: rats received a NSAID (piroxicam, Px, 7 mg/kg, i.p.); and Cd+Px group: rats received both Cd+Px. All treatments were given once a day for 28 consecutive days. Then, blood samples, stomach, liver, and kidney tissues were collected. The results indicated that Px provoked gastric ulcer indicated by high ulcer index, while Cd had no effect on the gastric mucosa. In addition, treatment with Cd or Px alone significantly induced liver and kidney injuries indicated by serum elevations of AST, ALT, ALP, ALB, total protein, creatinine, and urea along with histopathological alterations. Significant increases in malondialdehyde and reduction in GSH and CAT contents were reported along with up-regulated expression of Bax and Bcl-2 after Cd or Px exposure. However, when Cd and Px were given in a combination, Cd obviously potentiated the Px-inflicted cellular injury and death in the liver and kidney but not in the stomach when compared to their individual exposure. This study concluded that oxidative stress mechanisms were supposed to be the main modulator in promoting Cd and Px toxicities when given in combination.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAntioxidantsApoptosisCadmiumCreatinineKidneyLiverMaleMalondialdehydeOxidative StressPiroxicamRatsRats, WistarAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAntioxidantsCadmiumCreatinineMalondialdehydePiroxicamApoptosisCadmiumCombined toxicityEnvironmental pollutionGastric ulcerNSAIDsOxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID31256392
OpenAlexW2954776442

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.