Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31256307›Full record

ArticleOral radiology2020

Alternative cone-beam CT method for the analysis of mandibular condylar bone in patients with degenerative joint disease.

I Gumussoy, S B Duman

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Article in Oral radiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

I GumussoyDepartment of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey.
S B DumanDepartment of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, İnonu University, Malatya, Turkey. suayipburakduman@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-2552-0187

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to investigate the use of 3D microstructural bone analysis in patients with degenerative joint disorder (DJD) to enhance the diagnostic capacity of cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) in the evaluation of bone tissue.

methods147 TMJ CBCT images of 88 participants were assessed with regard to DJD in the mandibular condyle. We divided each condyle into 3 groups (0, 1, 2) according to diagnosis of DJD: 0 indicates normal condyles (control individuals), 1 indicates mild erosive osteoarthritic change (EOC) and 2 indicates severe EOC. 3D fractal dimension (FD) was calculated on CBCT images of mandibular condyle and were compared with the radiographic diagnosis of patients.

resultsANOVA test showed that there was statistically significant difference in FD values among each groups. The average FD value of group 0 was 1.971, group 1 was 1.918 and group 2 was 1.863. Lower FD values and more severe degenerative changes were seen in patient group 2. To evaluate the reliability of fractal analysis (FA) method, receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was performed. Area under the curve (AUC) was 0.717 (p < 0.001).

conclusionThis study provides a preliminary conclusion that fractal analysis may be a helpful tool to enhance the diagnostic capacity of CBCT in the evaluation of DJD.

Indexed as

Mandibular CondyleTemporomandibular Joint DisordersCone-Beam Computed TomographyHumansReproducibility of ResultsROC CurveCone-beam CTFractal analysisMandibular condyleMicrostructure of bone

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.