Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31254236›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2019

Metabolic syndrome, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and liver stiffness in psoriatic arthritis and psoriasis patients.

Augusta Ortolan, Mariagrazia Lorenzin, Giulia Tadiotto, Francesco Paolo Russo, Francesca Oliviero, Mara Felicetti, Renata D'Incà, Marta Favero, Stefano Piaserico, Andrea Doria and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Lifestyle Modification for the Management of Psoriatic Arthritis.American journal of lifestyle medicine · 2026
    Review
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  12. Review
  13. A Bibliometric Analysis of Global Research Trends in Psoriasis and Metabolic Syndrome.Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Bioinformatics analysis to reveal the potential comorbidity mechanism in psoriasis and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI) · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Augusta OrtolanRheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine DIMED, University of Padova, Via Giustiniani 2, 35128, Padova, Italy.
Mariagrazia LorenzinRheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine DIMED, University of Padova, Via Giustiniani 2, 35128, Padova, Italy.
Giulia TadiottoRheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine DIMED, University of Padova, Via Giustiniani 2, 35128, Padova, Italy.
Francesco Paolo RussoGastroenterology Unit, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Francesca OlivieroRheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine DIMED, University of Padova, Via Giustiniani 2, 35128, Padova, Italy.
Mara FelicettiRheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine DIMED, University of Padova, Via Giustiniani 2, 35128, Padova, Italy.
Renata D'IncàGastroenterology Unit, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Marta FaveroRheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine DIMED, University of Padova, Via Giustiniani 2, 35128, Padova, Italy.
Stefano PiasericoDermatology Clinic, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Andrea DoriaRheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine DIMED, University of Padova, Via Giustiniani 2, 35128, Padova, Italy.
Roberta RamondaRheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine DIMED, University of Padova, Via Giustiniani 2, 35128, Padova, Italy. roberta.ramonda@unipd.it.
University of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), potentially evolving into liver fibrosis (LF), is frequent in psoriasis (PsO), but data in psoriatic arthritis (PsA) are lacking. Our study aimed to investigate the prevalence of NALFD and LF in PsA/PsO and the contribution of arthritis in their onset.

methodPsA and PsO patients were consecutively enrolled. Exclusion criteria were liver diseases causing fibrosis (except NAFLD), alcohol ≥ 20 g/day, daily use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and current/previous methotrexate use. Clinical history, biochemical and clinimetrical data and insulin-resistance index HOMA (homeostatic model assessment) were assessed. Patients underwent a liver ultrasound to identify steatosis (therefore NAFLD) and transient elastography, to evaluate LF (stiffness≥ 7 kPa = fibrosis). Statistical analysis included basic statistics, logistic and linear regression analyses (to assess the contribution of arthritis to NAFLD and LF grading, respectively) and Spearman's correlations; p ≤ 0.05 was considered significant.

resultsSeventy-six patients were enrolled (PsA/PsO 43/33). MetS and LF prevalence were similar between PsA and PsO (35% vs 33%, p = 0.88; 31% vs 28%, p = 0.77, respectively). NAFLD was more frequent in PsO (65% vs 35%, p = 0.044). In multivariable models with NAFLD and LF grading as outcomes, arthritis was not a significant predictor, while HOMA was independently associated with both (OR 1.34; 95%CI 1.06, 1.69; beta 0.88; 95%CI 0.54, 1.21, respectively). Female sex was independently associated with LF grading (beta 1.81; 95%CI 0.05, 3.57).

conclusionsNAFLD was more frequent in PsO, but MetS and LF prevalence were similar in PsA and PsO. Insulin resistance is the main determinant of NAFLD and LF, while additional contribution of arthritis seems small. Key Points • The prevalence of metabolic comorbidities, including liver fibrosis, is overall quite similar between psoriatic arthritis and psoriasis. • NAFLD is more frequently found in psoriasis than psoriatic arthritis. • The contribution of arthritis in the onset of metabolic comorbidities seems small.

Indexed as

Insulin ResistanceAgedArthritis, PsoriaticCross-Sectional StudiesElasticity Imaging TechniquesFemaleHomeostasisHumansLiver CirrhosisMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseasePrevalencePsoriasisFibroscanLiver fibrosisMetabolic syndromeNon-alcoholic fatty liver diseasePsoriasisPsoriatic arthritis

Identifiers

PMID31254236
OpenAlexW2954625101

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.