Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31254157›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2019

Combined inhibition of Aurora A and p21-activated kinase 1 as a new treatment strategy in breast cancer.

Vlad A. Korben, Michelle Borakove, Yayi Feng, William M Wuest, Alex B Koval, Anna S Nikonova, Ilya Serebriiskii, Jonathan Chernoff, Virginia F Borges, Erica A Golemis and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. p21-Activated Kinase 1 Promotes Breast TumorigenesisFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
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  20. The role of Aurora-A in human cancers and future therapeutics.American journal of cancer research · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Vlad A. KorbenDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Michelle BorakoveUniversity of Colorado Denver, Young Women's Breast Cancer Translational Program, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Yayi FengMolecular Therapeutics Program, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, 19111, USA.
William M WuestDepartment of Chemistry, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Alex B KovalDepartment of Chemistry, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, 19122, USA.
Anna S NikonovaMolecular Therapeutics Program, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, 19111, USA.
Ilya SerebriiskiiMolecular Therapeutics Program, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, 19111, USA.
Jonathan ChernoffCancer Biology Program, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, 19111, USA.
Virginia F BorgesUniversity of Colorado Denver, Young Women's Breast Cancer Translational Program, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Erica A GolemisMolecular Therapeutics Program, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, 19111, USA.
Elena ShagisultanovaUniversity of Colorado Denver, Young Women's Breast Cancer Translational Program, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA. Elena.Shagisultanova@ucdenver.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-1389-1116
Fox Chase Cancer Center · USUniversity of Colorado Cancer Center · USEmory University · USTemple University · US

Funding

WORD PROCESSING CENTER--COREP30CA006927 · NCI · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI Dietmar J Kappes · 1985 to 2026
$138.8M
Targeting the Kinome in Neurofibromatosis type 1R01CA142928 · NCI · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI CHERNOFF, JONATHAN · 2010 to 2019
$3.9M
Interaction of protein-targeted therapeutics and ciliary dynamicsR01DK108195 · NIDDK · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI GOLEMIS, ERICA A. · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
American Cancer Society Seed AwardNCI NIH HHS Institute core grant P30 CA06927 to Fox Chase Cancer CenterNCI NIH HHS P30 CA006927NCI NIH HHS R01 CA142928NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK108195NIH HHS R01 CA142928NIH HHS R01 DK108195Robert F. and Patricia Young Connor Endowed Chair in Young Women's Breast Cancer Research not applicable
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe serine-threonine kinases Aurora A (AURKA) and p21-activated kinase 1 (PAK1) are frequently overexpressed in breast tumors, with overexpression promoting aggressive breast cancer phenotypes and poor clinical outcomes. Besides the well-defined roles of these proteins in control of cell division, proliferation, and invasion, both kinases support MAPK kinase pathway activation and can contribute to endocrine resistance by phosphorylating estrogen receptor alpha (ERα). PAK1 directly phosphorylates AURKA and its functional partners, suggesting potential value of inhibiting both kinases activity in tumors overexpressing PAK1 and/or AURKA. Here, for the first time, we evaluated the effect of combining the AURKA inhibitor alisertib and the PAK inhibitor FRAX1036 in preclinical models of breast cancer.

methodsCombination of alisertib and FRAX1036 was evaluated in a panel of 13 human breast tumor cell lines and BT474 xenograft model, with assessment of the cell cycle by FACS, and signaling changes by immunohistochemistry and Western blot. Additionally, we performed in silico analysis to identify markers of response to alisertib and FRAX1036.

resultsPharmacological inhibition of AURKA and PAK1 synergistically decreased survival of multiple tumor cell lines, showing particular effectiveness in luminal and HER2-enriched models, and inhibited growth and ERα-driven signaling in a BT474 xenograft model. In silico analysis suggested cell lines with dependence on AURKA are most likely to be sensitive to PAK1 inhibition.

conclusionDual targeting of AURKA and PAK1 may be a promising therapeutic strategy for treatment of breast cancer, with a particular effectiveness in luminal and HER2-enriched tumor subtypes.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisAurora Kinase ABreast NeoplasmsCell CycleCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDisease Models, AnimalDrug Therapy, CombinationEstrogen Receptor alphaFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryMicep21-Activated KinasesAntineoplastic AgentsAURKA protein, humanAurora Kinase AESR1 protein, humanEstrogen Receptor alphap21-Activated KinasesPAK1 protein, humanProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycAURKAAurora ABreast cancerp21-Activated kinase 1PAK1Targeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID31254157
PMCPMC6661032
OpenAlexW2954356355

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.