Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31254141›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical systems2019

Respiratory Sound Based Classification of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: a Risk Stratification Approach in Machine Learning Paradigm.

Nishi Shahnaj Haider, Bikesh Kumar Singh, R Periyasamy, Ajoy K Behera

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical systems, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Audio-based digital biomarkers in diagnosing and managing respiratory diseases: a systematic review and bibliometric analysis.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nishi Shahnaj HaiderBiomedical, NIT Raipur, G E Road, Raipur, 492010, India.
Bikesh Kumar SinghBiomedical, NIT Raipur, G E Road, Raipur, 492010, India. bsingh.bme@nitrr.ac.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5052-9768
R PeriyasamyDepartment of Instrumentation and Control Engineering, NIT Tiruchirappall, Tamil Nadu, 620015, India.
Ajoy K BeheraDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, AIIMS Raipur, Tatibandh, G E Road, Raipur, 492010, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This article investigates the classification of normal and COPD subjects on the basis of respiratory sound analysis using machine learning techniques. Thirty COPD and 25 healthy subject data are recorded. Total of 39 lung sound features and 3 spirometry features are extracted and evaluated. Various parametric and nonparametric tests are conducted to evaluate the relevance of extracted features. Classifiers such as support vector machine (SVM), k-nearest neighbor (KNN), logistic regression (LR), decision tree and discriminant analysis (DA) are used to categorize normal and COPD breath sounds. Classification based on spirometry parameters as well as respiratory sound parameters are assessed. Maximum classification accuracy of 83.6% is achieved by the SVM classifier while using the most relevant lung sound parameters i.e. median frequency and linear predictive coefficients. Further, SVM classifier and LR classifier achieved classification accuracy of 100% when relevant lung sound parameters, i.e. median frequency and linear predictive coefficient are combined with the spirometry parameters, i.e. forced vital capacity (FVC) and forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV

Indexed as

Machine LearningRespiratory SoundsAlgorithmsFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansLogistic ModelsMalePulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRisk AssessmentSensitivity and SpecificitySpirometrySupport Vector MachineVital CapacityChronic obstructive pulmonary disease diagnosisFeature extractionLung soundMachine learningRisk stratificationSpirometry

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.