Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31253829›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Hypergravity disrupts murine intestinal microbiota.

Corentine Alauzet, Lisiane Cunat, Maxime Wack, Alain Lozniewski, Hélène Busby, Nelly Agrinier, Catherine Cailliez-Grimal, Jean-Pol Frippiat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Beneficial Effects ofMicroorganisms · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Surface Properties ofMicroorganisms · 2021
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Corentine AlauzetUniversité de Lorraine, SIMPA, F-54000, Nancy, France. corentine.alauzet@univ-lorraine.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7953-4870
Lisiane CunatUniversité de Lorraine, SIMPA, F-54000, Nancy, France.
Maxime WackCHRU-Nancy, INSERM, Université de Lorraine, CIC, Epidémiologie Clinique, F-54000, Nancy, France.
Alain LozniewskiUniversité de Lorraine, SIMPA, F-54000, Nancy, France.
Hélène BusbyDépartement d'anatomie et cytologie pathologiques, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire Nancy, F-54000, Nancy, France.
Nelly AgrinierCHRU-Nancy, INSERM, Université de Lorraine, CIC, Epidémiologie Clinique, F-54000, Nancy, France.
Catherine Cailliez-GrimalUniversité de Lorraine, SIMPA, F-54000, Nancy, France.
Jean-Pol FrippiatUniversité de Lorraine, SIMPA, F-54000, Nancy, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4027-6269

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During spaceflight, organisms are subjected to various physical stressors including modification of gravity (G) that, associated with lifestyle, could lead to impaired immunity, intestinal dysbiosis and thus potentially predispose astronauts to illness. Whether space travel affects microbiota homeostasis has not been thoroughly investigated. The aim of this study was to evaluate changes in intestinal microbiota and mucosa in a ground-based murine model consisting in a 21-days confinement of mice in a centrifuge running at 2 or 3G. Results revealed an increased α-diversity and a significant change in intracaecal β-diversity observed only at 3G, with profiles characterized by a decrease of the Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes ratio. Compared to 1G microbiota, 12.1% of the taxa were significantly impacted in 3G microbiota, most of them (78%) being enriched. This study shows a G-level-dependent disruption of intracaecal microbiota, without alteration of mucosal integrity. These first data reinforce those recently obtained with in-flight experimentations or microgravity models, and emphasize the critical need for further studies exploring the impact of spaceflight on intestinal microbiota in order to optimize long-term space travel conditions.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeHypergravityAnimalsBacteriaBiodiversityMetagenomicsMicePhylogenySpace Flight

Identifiers

PMID31253829
PMCPMC6599200

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.