Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31253754›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2019

In a Temporally Segmented Experience Hippocampal Neurons Represent Temporally Drifting Context But Not Discrete Segments.

John H Bladon, Daniel Joseph Sheehan, Camila S De Freitas, Marc W Howard

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Time-scale invariant contingency yields one-shot reinforcement learning despite extremely long delays to reinforcement.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. The neural bases for timing of durations.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  7. Contingent Amygdala Inputs Trigger Heterosynaptic LTP at Hippocampus-To-Accumbens Synapses.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

John H BladonCenter for Memory and Brain, and jhbladon@bu.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-8993-9898
Daniel Joseph SheehanCenter for Memory and Brain, and.ORCID 0000-0003-2764-9101
Camila S De FreitasCenter for Memory and Brain, and.
Marc W HowardCenter for Memory and Brain, and.ORCID 0000-0002-1478-1237

Funding

COMPARATIVE COGNITION AND HIPPOCAMPAL FUNCTIONR01MH052090 · NIMH · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI HASSELMO, MICHAEL E · 1994 to 2020
$6.4M
Temporal Organization of Memory in the HippocampusR01MH095297 · NIMH · BOSTON UNIVERSITY (CHARLES RIVER CAMPUS) · PI HOWARD, MARC W · 2011 to 2020
$4.1M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH052090NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH095297
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is widespread agreement that episodic memory is organized into a timeline of past experiences. Recent work suggests that the hippocampus may parse the flow of experience into discrete episodes separated by event boundaries. A complementary body of work suggests that context changes gradually as experience unfolds. We recorded from hippocampal neurons as male Long-Evans rats performed 6 blocks of an object discrimination task in sets of 15 trials. Each block was separated by removal from the testing chamber for a delay to enable segmentation. The reward contingency reversed from one block to the next to incentivize segmentation. We expected animals to hold two distinct, recurring representations of context to match the two distinct rule contingencies. Instead, we found that overtrained rats began each block neither above nor below chance but by guessing randomly. While many units had clear firing fields selective to the conjunction of objects in places, a significant population also reflected a continuously drifting code both within block and across blocks. Despite clear boundaries between blocks, we saw no neural evidence for event segmentation in this experiment. Rather, the hippocampal ensemble drifted continuously across time. This continuous drift in the neural representation was consistent with the lack of segmentation observed in behavior.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsBehavior, AnimalDiscrimination LearningHippocampusMaleMemory, EpisodicNeuronsRatsRats, Long-Evanselectrophysiologyepisodic memoryevent segmentationhippocampusrattemporal context

Identifiers

PMID31253754
PMCPMC6733554

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.