Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31252575›Full record

ArticleSports (Basel, Switzerland)2019

An Exploratory Case Study of Mental Toughness Variability and Potential Influencers over 30 Days.

Ken Bradford Cooper, Mark Wilson, Martin Ian Jones

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sports (Basel, Switzerland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ken Bradford CooperDepartment of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Exeter, St. Luke's Campus Exeter, Exeter EX1 2LU, UK. BCooper@USCorporateWellness.com.ORCID 0000-0002-8207-8033
Mark WilsonDepartment of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Exeter, St. Luke's Campus Exeter, Exeter EX1 2LU, UK.
Martin Ian JonesDepartment of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Exeter, St. Luke's Campus Exeter, Exeter EX1 2LU, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to explore whether mental toughness varies across a 30-day training block and whether such variability is associated with specific antecedents. This exploratory case study research investigated mental toughness variability using the Mental Toughness Index (MTI) with thirteen elite master runners across a series of self-selected training sessions, followed by interviews and follow-up questionnaires, to identify primary influencers of variability. There were significant differences in the MTI scores between baseline (before the training period), and the minimum and the maximum reported score over five self-selected training sessions (

Indexed as

master athletesqualitativerunningwithin-person variability

Identifiers

PMID31252575
PMCPMC6680846

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.