Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31252201›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental cognitive neuroscience2019

Examining individual differences in reading and attentional control networks utilizing an oddball fMRI task.

C Nikki Arrington, Jeffrey G Malins, Rebecca Winter, W Einar Mencl, Kenneth R Pugh, Robin Morris

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental cognitive neuroscience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

C Nikki ArringtonDepartment of Psychology, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA 30303, United States. Electronic address: carrington3@gsu.edu.
Jeffrey G MalinsDepartment of Psychology, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA 30303, United States; Department of Pediatrics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, United States; Haskins Laboratories, New Haven, CT 06511, United States.
Rebecca WinterDepartment of Psychology, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA 30303, United States.
W Einar MenclHaskins Laboratories, New Haven, CT 06511, United States; Department of Linguistics, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, United States.
Kenneth R PughHaskins Laboratories, New Haven, CT 06511, United States; Department of Linguistics, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, United States; Department of Psychological Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, United States.
Robin MorrisDepartment of Psychology, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA 30303, United States.

Funding

Tracking neurocognitive changes during evidence-based reading instruction in typically and atypically developing childrenR37HD090153 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI Kenneth R. Pugh · 2017 to 2026
$6.0M
Predictors of Non- Response in Young Dyslexic Children with Co-Morbid ADHDP01HD070837 · NICHD · GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ZEVIN, JASON D · 2013 to 2018
$4.6M
Neural Mechanisms Underlying Compensation in DyslexiaR01HD096261 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI HOEFT, FUMIKO · 2018 to 2023
$3.4M
Neurochemistry as a moderator of brain networks for readingR01HD086168 · NICHD · HASKINS LABORATORIES, INC. · PI HOEFT, FUMIKO, PUGH, KENNETH R. · 2016 to 2020
$3.2M
NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD070837NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD086168NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD096261NICHD NIH HHS R37 HD090153
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the current study was to develop an fMRI task capable of characterizing individual differences in reading and attentional domains. Forty-nine students with a range of reading and attentional control abilities completed an event-related fMRI oddball task consisting of printed word and false font stimuli. Reading network activation was assessed by contrasting printed words with false font stimuli. Left inferior frontal gyrus and superior/middle temporal gyrus showed a main effect of stimulus type. The magnitude of the difference in activation between words and false font was correlated with word reading for both regions and reading fluency for superior/middle temporal gyrus. Regions including bilateral middle cingulate, insula and right inferior frontal gyrus showed a main effect of trial type. The difference in activation between oddball and standard trials in the right superior/middle temporal gyrus and left cerebellum was correlated with attentional control measures. Results indicate the task tapped both reading and attentional control resources. Understanding the contribution of the neural networks supporting each of these domains may provide insight into the shared neural deficits underlying the co-morbidity between developmental dyslexia and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.

Indexed as

IndividualityReadingAdultAttentionBrain MappingCerebral CortexDyslexiaFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNerve NetPsychomotor PerformanceTemporal LobeYoung AdultADHDAttentional controlDevelopmental dyslexiafMRIOddballReading

Identifiers

PMID31252201
PMCPMC6969343

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.