ArticleJournal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR2019
Gesture Frequency and Function in Infants With Fragile X Syndrome and Infant Siblings of Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder.
Article in Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pooled it
- Prelinguistic Communication Complexity of Children With Neurogenetic Syndromes.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2025Article
- Early gesture development as a predictor of autism spectrum disorder in elevated-likelihood infants of ASD.BMC psychiatry · 2024Article
- Early predictors of language skills at 3 years of age vary based on diagnostic outcome: A baby siblings research consortium study.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2022Article
- Communication in fragile X syndrome: Patterns and implications for assessment and intervention.Frontiers in psychology · 2022Review
- Characterizing the Richness of Maternal Input for Word Learning in Neurogenetic Disorders.Seminars in speech and language · 2021Article
- Language Growth in Young Children with Autism: Interactions Between Language Production and Social Communication.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2021Article
- Early communication development in infants and toddlers with Fragile X syndrome.Autism & developmental language impairmentsArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Purpose Infant siblings of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASIBs) and infants with fragile X syndrome (FXS) are both at risk for developing autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and communication disorders; however, very few studies have examined 1 of the earliest forms of intentional communication in infants from these groups: gestures. This study examined the frequency and function of gesture use across 12-month-old infant ASIBs, infants with FXS, and low-risk controls. Method Participants included 23 ASIBs who did not later meet diagnostic criteria for ASD, 18 infants with FXS, and 21 low-risk controls. Gestures were coded from a semistructured play-based interaction. Results Overall, infants with FXS displayed fewer gestures than low-risk infants, whereas ASIBs did not differ from the FXS or low-risk groups in overall gesture frequency. In terms of the communicative function of the gestures used, the FXS and ASIB groups displayed significantly fewer social interaction gestures than the low-risk controls, with large effect sizes. Conclusion This study contributes to scant knowledge of early communication phenotypes of infant ASIBs who do not meet criteria for ASD and infants with FXS. Results indicated that gesture function, not frequency, best discriminated at-risk infants from low-risk infants at 12 months of age. Findings have implications for the clinical evaluation and treatment of infants at high risk for ASD and communication disorders.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.