Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31250356›Full record

Trial reportInvestigational new drugs2020

Broccoli sprout supplementation in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer is difficult despite positive effects-results from the POUDER pilot study.

Vladimir J Lozanovski, Georgios Polychronidis, Wolfgang Gross, Negin Gharabaghi, Arianeb Mehrabi, Thilo Hackert, Peter Schemmer, Ingrid Herr

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Investigational new drugs, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Sulforaphane Targets TRA-1/GLI Upstream of DAF-16/FOXO to PromoteFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Vladimir J LozanovskiDepartment of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Im Neuenheimer Feld 110, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Georgios PolychronidisDepartment of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Im Neuenheimer Feld 110, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Wolfgang GrossDepartment of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Im Neuenheimer Feld 110, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Negin GharabaghiDepartment of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Im Neuenheimer Feld 110, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Arianeb MehrabiDepartment of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Im Neuenheimer Feld 110, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Thilo HackertDepartment of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Im Neuenheimer Feld 110, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Peter SchemmerDivision of Transplant Surgery, Department of Surgery, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Ingrid HerrDepartment of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Im Neuenheimer Feld 110, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany. i.herr@uni-heidelberg.de.ORCID 0000-0002-2389-6300
Heidelberg University · DEMedical University of Graz · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma is a highly aggressive malignancy with short survival and limited therapeutic options. Broccoli sulforaphane is a promising new treatment due to the results of recent epidemiological, experimental and patient studies. Upon approval from the ethics committee and registration at ClinicalTrials.gov, 40 patients with palliative chemotherapy were placed into a placebo and treatment group in an unblinded fashion. Fifteen capsules with pulverized broccoli sprouts containing 90 mg/508 μmol sulforaphane and 180 mg/411 μmol glucoraphanin or methylcellulose were administered daily for up to 1 year. Twenty-nine patients were included in the treatment group and 11 patients were in the placebo group; these patients were followed for up to 1 year. The patient characteristics, overall survival and feasibility were assessed. Compared to those of the placebo group, the mean death rate was lower in the treatment group during the first 6 months after intake (day 30: 0%/18%, day 90: 0%/25%, and day 180: 25%/43%), and Kaplan-Meier analysis revealed a higher survival rate. There was a high drop-out rate (72% in the treatment group and 55% in the placebo group) after 1 year. We concluded from the Karnofsky index that the broccoli sprouts did not impact patient's self-care and overall abilities severely. The intake of 15 capsules daily was difficult for some patients, and the broccoli sprouts sometimes increased digestive problems, nausea and emesis. We did not obtain statistically significant results (p = 0.291 for the endpoint at day 180), but the knowledge about the feasibility is the basis for the development of new sulforaphane drugs.

Indexed as

AgedBiological ProductsBrassicaCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalDietary SupplementsFemaleGlucosinolatesHumansIsothiocyanatesMaleMiddle AgedOximesPancreatic NeoplasmsPilot ProjectsProspective StudiesSulfoxidesBiological ProductsglucoraphaninGlucosinolatesIsothiocyanatesOximessulforaphaneSulfoxidesBroccoli sproutsClinical trialPancreatic cancerPOUDER trial [NCT01879878]Sulforaphane

Identifiers

PMID31250356
PMCPMC7211206
OpenAlexW2955798740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.